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Ammannia mauritiana

Ammannia mauritiana

Beautiful midground plant with a medium growth rate. Ideal for creating beautiful visual interest.

Taxonomy
Class:Liliopsida
Order:Myrtales
Family:Lythraceae
Genus:Ammannia
Species:Ammannia mauritiana

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Water Temperature

22 - 28 °C

pH Value

6 - 7

Water type

Freshwater

Light

High

CO2

High

GH

4 - 12 dGH

KH

2 - 10 dKH

Species description

The species Ammannia mauritiana is native to the island of Mauritius and some coastal areas of East Africa, where it grows in swampy environments and moist sandy banks. In its natural environment, it is typically found in slow-flowing or stagnant waters, such as swamps, ponds, and tropical riverbanks, where it adapts beautifully to seasonal water level variations. This habitat provides a rich organic substrate and consistent, filtered light exposure. The plant's ability to grow both submersed and emersed is a testament to its extraordinary evolutionary resilience in these humid ecosystems. From a taxonomic perspective, the plant belongs to the genus Ammannia within the Lythraceae family.

Care, breeding and tankmates

This species prefers soft or medium hardness water, with pH between 5.5 and 7.5 and a stable temperature between 18 and 28 °C to prevent thermal stress. Regular water changes are recommended to maintain stable parameters and low levels of pollutants such as nitrates and phosphates. Good mechanical and biological filtration will ensure an environment free of suspended particles, which could settle on the leaves and limit photosynthesis. The main risks include premature drop of basal leaves if light is low, and vulnerability to potassium deficiencies which cause leaf pinholes. Under conditions of poor water movement or nutrient imbalance, the leaves can be colonized by filamentous or green spot algae.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

This species originates from: Mauritius, East Africa.

Origin

Africa and Madagascar

Plant profile

Placement
Midground

Ideally placed in the midground as a unique focal specimen. Give it ample space so it is not crowded by faster-growing species. It requires unobstructed light from top to bottom.

Botanical form
Stem

Features delicate, slightly drooping leaves that curl downwards. The leaves can develop a stunning deep reddish-purple color that is highly unusual in aquatic plants. The stems are somewhat fragile.

Growth
Medium

A notoriously slow grower, even under optimal conditions. This slow pace makes it easier to maintain its position without frequent trimming, but it demands patience to establish.

Substrate
Medium

Ammannia mauritiana performs optimally in a fine-grained substrate that offers a steady supply of essential macronutrients. Its roots easily penetrate porous soils, establishing a strong grip that helps the plant resist moderate water flow. A substrate depth of 4 to 6 centimeters is ideal for accommodating its root mass and preventing the stem from dislodging. Periodic supplementation with root fertilizers is recommended to maintain vigorous growth and prevent nutrient deficiencies in older setups.

Column fertilization
Recommended

Benefits from daily micro-dosing of liquid fertilizers to maintain stable water chemistry. Avoid large fluctuations in nitrate and phosphate levels, which can trigger algae on its slow-growing leaves.

Root fertilization
Recommended

Demands an acidic, nutrient-rich soil substrate. High-quality aquasoil is mandatory for success, as it relies on a strong root system to buffer against water column fluctuations.

Trimming
Occasional

Trim very sparingly. When necessary, cut the top portion carefully and replant. The bottom stem may struggle to produce side shoots if the plant is not in peak health.

Propagation
Cuttings

Propagated via careful top cuttings. Side shoots will form only if the main plant is exceptionally healthy and well-fed. Rooting can be a slow process.

Sensitivity
Moderate

One of the most sensitive stem plants available. It melts quickly if water hardness is too high or if CO2 levels drop. Requires very soft, acidic water to survive submerged.

Layout role
Midground, group

Serves as an exquisite, rare collector's piece in the aquascape. Its drooping, purple leaves provide an unmatched contrast against bright green background plants.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Recommendations grouped by close relatives, companion choices, and similar care.

Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

Ammannia sp. 'Bonsai'

Ammannia sp. 'Bonsai'

Ammannia sp. 'Bonsai'

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Golden Nesaea

Golden Nesaea

Ammannia pedicellata

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Ammannia latifolia

Ammannia latifolia

Ammannia latifolia

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Three-flower Nesaea

Three-flower Nesaea

Ammannia capitellata capitellata

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Senegal Ammannia

Senegal Ammannia

Ammannia senegalensis

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Ammannia pedicellata

Ammannia pedicellata

Ammannia pedicellata

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Ammannia crassicaulis

Ammannia crassicaulis

Ammannia crassicaulis

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Ammannia capitellata

Ammannia capitellata

Ammannia capitellata

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Ammannia praetermissa

Ammannia praetermissa

Ammannia praetermissa

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Ammannia gracilis

Ammannia gracilis

Ammannia gracilis

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Nesaea praetermissa

Nesaea praetermissa

Nesaea praetermissa

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Indian Rotala

Indian Rotala

Rotala indica

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Giant Red Rotala

Giant Red Rotala

Rotala macrandra

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Nesaea crassicaulis

Nesaea crassicaulis

Nesaea crassicaulis

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Nesaea sp. 'Red Leaved'

Nesaea sp. 'Red Leaved'

Nesaea sp. 'Red Leaved'

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Water Hedge

Water Hedge

Didiplis diandra

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Recommended companions

Compatible cards from coherent ecosystems with matching parameters.

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Bamboo shrimp
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Bronze cory
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Striped babaulti shrimp
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Yoyo Loach
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White Pearl Shrimp
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Neocaridina zhangjiajiensis var. White

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Adolfo's cory
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Corydoras adolfoi

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Similar care

Cards with similar requirements, difficulty, habitat, and husbandry profile.

Rotala sp. "Araguaia"

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Rotala sp. "Araguaia"

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Blyxa alternifolia

Blyxa alternifolia

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Blyxa cf. vietii

Blyxa cf. vietii

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Rotala verticillaris

Rotala verticillaris

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Bacopa sp. "Japan"

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Bacopa sp. "Japan"

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Rotala sp. 'Pearl'

Rotala sp. 'Pearl'

Rotala sp. 'Pearl'

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Anubias minima

Anubias minima

Anubias minima

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Rotala sp. "Long Leaf"

Rotala sp. "Long Leaf"

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Ceratopteris richardii

Ceratopteris richardii

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Commelinaceae sp. "Green"

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Cordyline fruticosa

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Rotala pusilla

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Anubias congensis

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Anubias lanceolata

Anubias lanceolata

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Chlorophytum bichetii

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Rotala macrandra 'Wavy'

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Last updated: 06/16/2026
Ammannia mauritiana Care Guide & Tank Setup | Atlarium