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Ninja Shrimp

Caridina serratirostris

Native to the coastal tropical Indo-Pacific. It inhabits coastal freshwater streams and estuaries where larvae wash down to brackish water.

Family
Atyidae
Origin
Indo-Pacific: found in coastal freshwater streams of Asia and northern Australia.
Origin
Tropical oceans and reefsExtra-Amazon South AmericaAustralia, New Guinea, and Oceania
Tank use
Used in 0 tanks

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Species challenges
Water Temperature

20 °C - 27 °C

pH Value

6.5 - 8

Water type

Freshwater

Ecological role

Algae eater (scavenger)

Copper

High

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Native to the coastal tropical Indo-Pacific. It inhabits coastal freshwater streams and estuaries where larvae wash down to brackish water.

Taxonomy: Belonging to the family Atyidae and Caridina genus. Features a serrated rostrum and a slender body growing to about 3.5 cm.

Social Behavior: Peaceful and somewhat shy. Active grazer that spends its time cleaning algae or hiding in dense vegetation.

Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: Called Ninja Shrimp because of its ability to rapidly change body color from red to black, blue, or brown. Females are larger.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Tank Setup: Planted tank with lots of fine mosses and rocky shelters is recommended. Cover filter intakes to protect these small shrimp.

Diet and Feeding: Omnivore. Primarily consumes biofilm, algae, and organic debris. Provide shrimp pellets and blanched vegetables.

Water Quality: Demands clean, oxygenated water. pH 6.5-8.0, GH 6-15 dGH, and temperature 20-27°C. Avoid sudden shifts.

Compatibility and Tankmates: Ideal with small, peaceful dither fish. Do not house with predatory species (like cichlids or large barbs).

Aquarium Breeding: Complex. Eggs hatch into free-swimming larvae that must be transferred to brackish water to grow before returning to freshwater.

Risks and Diseases: Highly vulnerable to copper and medication residues. Molting failures occur if calcium and magnesium are lacking.

Invertebrate profile

Type
Freshwater shrimp
Diet
Omnivore
Ecological role
Algae eater (scavenger)
Minimum group
6
Adult size
3.5 cm
GH
6 dGH - 15 dGH
KH
2 dKH - 8 dKH
TDS
n/a
Copper
High
Shock sensitivity
Alta
Calcium and minerals
Medio per la formazione dell'esoscheletro.
Molting
Effettua regolarmente la muta; durante questo periodo rimane nascosto.
Reproduction
Richiede acqua salmastra per lo sviluppo dello stadio larvale prima di tornare in acqua dolce.
Compatibility & tankmates
Pacifica, da tenere con piccoli pesci tranquilli per evitare che venga predata.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Other recommended species with similar care requirements and water parameters.

Last updated: 06/13/2026