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Najas horrida "Lake Edward"

Najas horrida "Lake Edward"

Najas horrida "Lake Edward" is a vibrant, fast-growing stem plant ideal for the midground, where it forms dense, intricate bushes. Its delicate structure and rapid growth make it an excellent choice for adding lush greenery and natural hiding spots to any aquascape.

Taxonomy
Class:Liliopsida
Order:Alismatales
Family:Hydrocharitaceae
Genus:Najas
Species:Najas horrida "Lake Edward"

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Water Temperature

20 - 28 °C

pH Value

6 - 7.5

Water type

Freshwater

Light

Medium to High

CO2

Medium - High

KH

2 - 10 dKH

Species description

Najas horrida "Lake Edward" derives its name from its specific geographic origin, suggesting a variety or ecotype originally collected from Lake Edward, one of the African Great Lakes situated on the border between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda. Najas species, in general, are widespread across various tropical and subtropical regions globally, often found in freshwater, stagnant, or slow-moving waters where they form extensive submerged meadows. Their natural habitat is characterized by muddy or sandy substrates and nutrient-rich waters, conditions that promote their prolific growth and vitality. Belonging to the Hydrocharitaceae family, Najas horrida is a member of the Najas genus, which comprises approximately 40 species of submerged aquatic plants. This family is well-known for its entirely aquatic plants, often monoecious or dioecious, with small, inconspicuous flowers.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Najas horrida "Lake Edward" thrives in a temperature range of 20 to 28 °C, making it suitable for most tropical aquariums. Temperature stability is more important than absolute values, as sudden fluctuations can cause stress to the plant. The ideal pH is between 6.0 and 7.5, preferring slightly acidic to neutral waters. Carbonate hardness (KH) should be maintained between 2 and 12, indicating tolerance to a wide range of conditions, but excessively low values could lead to an unstable environment. Regular water changes are essential to maintain optimal water quality and prevent the accumulation of harmful substances.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

This species originates from: Lake Edward, Africa.

Origin

Africa and Madagascar

Plant profile

Placement
Midground

Usually planted in the background where its rigid, thorny structure can be showcased. It can also be left floating, though it looks best when anchored. It provides excellent shelter for small fish.

Botanical form
Stem

Characterized by stiff, deeply serrated leaves that appear almost thorny or 'horrid', hence its name. It has a robust, bushy growth habit and is generally darker green compared to other Najas.

Growth
Fast

Fast-growing but somewhat more controlled than standard Najas species. It requires regular trimming if used in an aquascape to prevent it from taking over.

Substrate
None
Column fertilization
Recommended

Readily absorbs macro and micronutrients directly from the water. A consistent liquid fertilization regime is recommended to maintain its health and rigid structure.

Root fertilization
None

Can develop a surprisingly capable root system for a Najas. While not strictly necessary, planting it in a nutrient-rich substrate will encourage stronger, more upright growth.

Trimming
Regular

Because the stems are somewhat brittle, it's often easier to pinch or snap the stems rather than using scissors. Replanting the tops works well, but be careful of the sharp-feeling leaves.

Propagation
Cuttings

Propagates through fragmentation or by taking stem cuttings. Even small pieces left floating will quickly develop into new bushes.

Sensitivity
Moderate

Like most Najas, it can melt if exposed to high doses of liquid carbon or sudden massive changes in water chemistry. Generally adaptable and robust.

Layout role
Midground

Offers a unique texture with its 'spiky' appearance. It can be used as a rugged background plant or as a structural element in wild-looking biotope setups.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

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Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

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Recommended companions

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Last updated: 06/16/2026
Najas horrida "Lake Edward" Care Guide & Tank Setup | Atlarium