Encyclopaedia

Curated cards for light, growth, CO2, and nutrients.

Copy the link or share this page so you can easily find it again.

PlantFreshwaterEasy
©AI Generated·Proprietary

Hygrophila corymbosa 'Stricta'

Hygrophila corymbosa "Stricta"

Robust upright variety with large, lanceolate leaves. Highly adaptable to various water parameters, benefiting from rich substrates and medium-high light.

Water Temperature

20 - 28 °C

pH Value

6 - 7.5

Water type

Freshwater

Light

Medium - High

CO2

Low to Medium

Expected height

40 cm

Expected width

20 cm

GH

4 - 20 dGH

KH

2 - 14 dKH

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Widely distributed across Southeast Asia, where the parent species grows in tropical wetlands, marshes, rice paddies, and along riverbanks, adapting to seasonal water level shifts.
Taxonomy & Genetics: Belonging to the family Acanthaceae. The 'Stricta' variety is selected for its upright growth and large, lanceolate leaf structure.
Physical Structure: Develops thick, woody stems with large, oppositely arranged lanceolate leaves. It produces an extensive, strong root system that anchors deeply in the substrate.
Color & Texture: Leaves are bright green to grass green. Under high light, the top leaves can develop a bronze tint. The wide, bold foliage offers a great structural contrast against fine-textured plants.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Lighting & CO2: Requires medium to high lighting. While not strictly mandatory, CO2 injection helps maintain a dense foliage density and reduces the loss of lower leaves.
Nutrition & Substrate: Demands high nutrient levels. A rich substrate or root fertilizer tabs are highly recommended.
Water Chemistry: Highly adaptable. Thrives in a pH range of 5.5 to 7.5 and tolerates soft to hard water. Temperature should be kept between 18°C and 30°C (64°F - 86°F).
Space Management & Placement: Best suited for the midground or background of medium to large aquariums. Its large leaves (up to 12 cm long) require sufficient room to expand without shading neighbors.
Pruning: Prune by pinching or cutting the main stem. This encourages side shoots to develop, creating a bushier group. Replant the healthy tops to propagate.
Risks & Diseases: Very sensitive to potassium deficiency, which manifests as pinholes in older leaves, followed by leaf yellowing and drop, leaving the lower stems bare.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

Widely distributed across Southeast Asia, where the parent species grows in tropical wetlands, marshes, rice paddies, and along riverbanks, adapting to seasonal water level shifts.

Origin

South and Southeast Asia

Plant profile

Placement
Midground
This robust plant is ideally suited for the background or midground in larger aquariums. Its tall, upright growth pattern creates strong vertical lines that draw the eye upward. Grouping several stems together enhances its bushy appearance and provides an excellent contrast to finer-leaved plants.
Botanical form
Stem
This variant features sturdy, upright stems adorned with large, elongated, and slightly serrated green leaves. The leaves are typically broader and stiffer compared to other varieties, giving it a bold texture. Under intense lighting, the top leaves can develop an attractive reddish or brownish tint.
Growth
Fast
It exhibits a relatively fast growth rate under optimal conditions with high light and CO2. Even in lower-tech setups, it grows steadily and consistently. Its vigorous growth can quickly fill empty spaces, requiring regular maintenance to prevent it from overshadowing neighboring plants.
Substrate
High
Hygrophila corymbosa "Stricta" thrives best in a nutrient-rich substrate, preferably aquasoil, which caters to its high demand for root-fed nutrients. A generous substrate depth of at least 5-7 centimeters is required to accommodate its extensive, fast-growing root system and establish a sturdy anchor. While the plant can absorb some nutrients from the water column, a robust soil environment significantly promotes thicker stems, larger leaves, and vigorous overall growth.
Column fertilization
Recommended
Liquid fertilization is highly beneficial, as it readily absorbs nutrients through its large leaves. Regular dosing of nitrogen, phosphorus, and especially potassium will promote healthy and vigorous growth. Supplementing with trace elements ensures the plant maintains its structural integrity and vibrant hue.
Root fertilization
Recommended
While it draws significant nutrients from the water column, it also develops a strong root system. Providing a nutrient-rich substrate or inserting root tabs will significantly boost its overall health and stability. A fertile bed helps sustain its large size and prevents premature lower leaf drop.
Trimming
Occasional
Regular trimming is necessary to manage its height and encourage lateral branching, which results in a bushier appearance. You can top the plant by cutting the stem above a leaf node and replanting the cutting. The lower portion will often produce multiple side shoots, increasing the density of the group.
Propagation
Cuttings
Propagation is straightforward and achieved through simple stem cuttings. Simply snip a healthy top shoot and plant it directly into the substrate. Additionally, side shoots that develop along the main stem can be carefully removed and replanted to expand the group.
Sensitivity
Moderate
This species is generally quite hardy but can be sensitive to sudden changes in water parameters, leading to temporary melting. It is particularly prone to potassium deficiency, so monitoring for small holes in older leaves is important. It tolerates a wide range of temperatures and pH levels.
Layout role
Midground, Background
In the aquascape, it serves as a dominant background plant or a structural midground element in larger tanks. Its bold, thick foliage provides a solid green backdrop that contrasts beautifully with red plants or fine-textured species. It can also be used to conceal equipment or visually anchor hardscape materials.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Recommendations grouped by close relatives, companion choices, and similar care.

Last updated: 08/10/2026