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Subocellatus Kribensis
Pelvicachromis subocellatus
Splendid dwarf cichlid (8 cm) from West Africa. Loved for the clamorous dimorphism in the reproductive phase: the female assumes an iridescent black mask mid-body and fiery magenta belly. Adores weak brackish water or very soft fresh water and blind refuges under rocks.
- Family
- Cichlidae
- Origin
- Africa (Fiumi del bacino Ogooué)
- Origin
- Africa and Madagascar
- Tank use
- Used in 0 tanks
Share
24 °C - 26 °C
6.5 - 7.5
Freshwater
Bottom
8 cm
Description
Geographic Origin and Biotope: West-central Africa (Gabon and Republic of Congo). Lives in coastal areas and river deltas, mangrove swamps and slow forest streams. It is one of the very few species of African dwarf cichlids capable of withstanding even the weak passage of sea water (brackish water) that goes up the estuaries with the tide, although living mainly in freshwater.
Taxonomy and Morphology: Classic stocky but hydrodynamic "Kribensis", belonging to the flourishing lineage of the *Pelvicachromis* (*sub-ocellatus* for the fake eyes or slight spots). Solid male, about 8 cm (3.1 inches) long, elongated and very robust fins for a dwarf. Rounded and spherical female, about 6 cm (2.4 in), aerodynamically designed as a stocky missile to sneak into dense and microscopic cracks.
Social Behavior: Ethology of a territorial bottom prevaricator. Busy, it relentlessly sifts the sand with its round snout and actively defends its ravine in pairs. Can become deafly and ruthlessly quarrelsome or mutilating towards unaware peaceful bottom fish (Corydoras) if confined within its visual range which it besieges and drives away relentlessly with powerful deaf snout blows to the sides lethargic lethal asphyxiating to defend the rocky and blind hearth picked up and dug under the sand with continuous spit blows.
Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: Valuable and attractive male, pale cream body with lilac and violet or iridescent light blue reflections, golden opercula and undefined red throat; beautiful mottled fins. But the FEMALE literally steals the show from any other fish in the room during the fertile period: exhibits an unnatural asphyxiating chromatic division. The head becomes iridescent yellow/green or pale white, while the central body and belly explode in a bright MAGENTA/AMARANTH dark blood, to then close in a titanic opulent VERY OPAQUE BLACK spotted mask literally splitting the livery into two deaf contrast sections, in addition to the titanic fake silver eye ocellated spot and dazzling black in the small dorsal fin. Genetic masterpiece for courtship.
Care and observations
Tank Setup: Categorically demands fine sand (partial 'Sand Sifter' in excavations). A base aquarium of 80-100 cm (32-40 inches) with intertwined woods or dense central deaf and blind rocky visual barrier. Unfailing narrow blind caves: sherds, sunken half coconuts or micro inverted pots well buried in the sand are pure gold to reassure them. They appreciate real mangroves or roots and dense thick bushes of Anubias and surface covers of shady leaves fleeing the asphyxiating terror of the large flat areas of gravel lethally illuminated in panic fatal mortal stressed exhausted pale heart attack by apathy.
Feeding and Diet: Detritivorous scavenger Micro-Benthic. Swallows algae and wild silt in the bottom but loves to devour omnivorously the minced meat predator of small insects. Feed it with superb crushed pre-sinking granules mixed with precious balancing deaf green vegetarian spirulina flora, and giving furious very copious luxurious asphyxiating protein and tasty rains dropped and rapid bites to red tubifex frozen brine shrimp or mini bloodworm to ignite the magic neon red nuances of the deafened ascitic constipated females if fixed only to dry and obese.
Water Quality: Anomalous and tolerant novice-saving chemistry! Unlike the other Kribensis demanding dark rivers, the estuarine Subocellatus resists gloriously to tolerances of somewhat hard water (Gh up to 10/12 bland tap osmotized) and bears a largely NEUTRAL pH (between 6.5 and 7.5 tolerable basic calcareous and even blandly slight and sweet saline fluctuations of estuary if required by brackish roommates). Obviate fatal toxic nitrites fleeing in lethal bacterial intoxications due to lack of respiratory osmotic and a copious asphyxiating deaf slow submarine wavy sanitized filtration without bothering the cave eggs asphyxiating them turbid.
Compatibility and Cohabitation: Inclusion model at extreme intolerance for poor co-bottom dwellers or defenseless fugitive catfish that it will mutilate without restraint deaf asphyxiating harassing (Absolutely unadvisable placid weak Loricariids Apistogramma or Corydoras in poor spaces not bounded by impassable walls due to blind territorial phobia in siege fluttering heart attack asphyxiated nibbled desperately torn fin bloody and infected in necrosis). Happy the calm cohabitation with high aerial river characins (Killifish) peaceful high-ranking and luminous very fast tetras or very robust in mid-water swimming blind unreachable disdained fleeing deaf from the tyrannical pelagic dominator bloody ruzza belly isolated master king of the impenetrable sandy castle soil lethal inviolate mortal by phobias.
Aquarium Reproduction: Exhilarating adventure within the reach of the careful and fascinated furious aquarist ('Cave-spawner' of asphyxiating darkness in blind den monogamous and indissoluble if humored for ravines not distracted by stress of exorbitant invasive lighting). Stupendously arched colored deformed mother waving asymmetrical ocelli magnetizes partner and wall themselves in laying in blind shell or very dark closed coconut obsessively cleaning inked broods with tiny pale upside down sticky eggs fleeing deaf to waved fanning finny fierce very devoted exhausting asphyxiated oxygen exchanges and fasting in cave to then detonate formidable spitting swarming and very compact soldier squadrons escorted asphyxiating external threats hunted by implacable and decapitating bites parents shield of protection or phobically devouring their own creations if seized by panic for visual irruptions and pollutions or turbid and fatal changes asphyxiating to lethargy the death or extermination of the rejected outcast tired battered deaf isolated assassinated spouse for jealous asphyxiating phobias.
Risks and Diseases: Lethality and depressive exhaustion from vascular homicidal constipation or irreversible lethargic ascetic parasitosis (Occlusive Bloat and Exophthalmos or fungal sores drowning pallor and fin necrosis) occlusive deadly asphyxiating and bacterial ascites for dropping immune deficiencies fleeing for intolerances of overhanging very thick hyperactive fish, asphyxiated if fed with cheap rancid unbalanced proteins with purging algae. Lethal heart attack mortality and rapid fulminating poisoned in acidic or neutral waters for the rejected deaf exhausted panting or repulsed males in lethal homicidal divorces furious rejected brides or violent non-tolerant dominators or phobically misaligned assassins by stress if inestimable blind invisible asphyxiating hiding places are lacking to save and mend dismembered and divided and lethargic starving bleeding infectious asphyxiating finlets from stalker.
Fish profile
- Tank level
- Bottom
- Adult size
- 8 cm
- GH
- 5 dGH - 12 dGH
- KH
- n/a
- TDS
- n/a
- Conductivity
- n/a
Image gallery
Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

