Encyclopaedia

FishMarineAdvanced
©AI Generated·Proprietary

Sixbar Angelfish

Pomacanthus sexstriatus

Characterized by vertical black bars, this massive Indo-Pacific angelfish demands a 1000L tank. It is highly territorial and destructive to coral reef setups.

Taxonomy
Class:Actinopteri
Order:Perciformes
Family:Pomacanthidae
Genus:Pomacanthus
Species:Pomacanthus sexstriatus

Share

Check out Sixbar Angelfish on Atlarium

PracticeRecognition quizzesPhotos, names, origins, and puzzles to review Atlas species.Open quizzes
Water Temperature

24 - 28 °C

pH Value

8.1 - 8.4

Water type

Marine

Tank level

All levels

Adult size

46 cm

Minimum tank volume

>= 1,000 L

Minimum group

>= 1

KH

8 - 12 dKH

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Broadly distributed in the tropical Indo-Pacific, from Indonesia, Philippines, and Solomon Islands to northern Australia and the Great Barrier Reef. Inhabits silty lagoons and outer reef slopes down to 40 meters. They are commonly found in coastal reefs with moderate turbidity, often around structures that provide shelter.
Taxonomy and Morphology: Member of the family Pomacanthidae. Features a deep, compressed body with a sharp opercular spine. Can reach a maximum length of 46 cm. The preopercular spine is highly developed and can cause painful wounds during handling or to potential predators.
Social Behavior: Solitary or in pairs. Shy but highly territorial. Adults produce a loud clicking/grunt warning sound when startled or defending territory. They communicate through low-frequency clicking sounds, especially when defending their caves or during stress.
Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: Pale yellowish-brown body with 6 vertical black bars. Head is dark with a white vertical bar behind the eye. Juveniles are dark blue with vertical white and blue stripes. No sexual dimorphism. The transformation from juvenile blue stripes to adult vertical bars is a major morphological change.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Aquarium Setup: Requires a massive tank of at least 1000 liters. Rockwork must be stable and leave open swimming paths. Good water flow is required. The aquarium should feature solid, secure rock arches that allow the fish to turn around easily without injury.
Diet and Feeding: Omnivorous. Wild diet consists mainly of sponges, tunicates, and algae. Accepts frozen mysis, krill, chopped seafood, and sponge-based angelfish formulas. Incorporating fresh marine algae and sponge-rich preparations will ensure proper development and shell growth.
Water Quality: Maintain stable values: temperature 24-28 °C, pH 8.1-8.4, salinity SG 1.020-1.025. Heavy protein skimming and regular water changes are required. Keep nitrates low and maintain a high redox potential using ozone or strong chemical filtration.
Compatibility and Cohabitation: Not Reef Safe. Will prey on corals, anemones, and clams. Best kept in a large fish-only setup with active, robust species. Highly destructive to reef setups; it should be kept only in a fish-only tank with larger, active species.
Aquarium Breeding: Broadcast pelagic spawners. No captive breeding records exist in home aquaria due to space and larval feeding limitations. Successful breeding in home aquaria requires deep tanks and is rarely attempted due to the complex larval stages.
Risks and Diseases: Susceptible to Head and Lateral Line Erosion (HLLE) without sponge-rich nutrition. Prone to skin parasites under stressful conditions. Susceptible to secondary bacterial infections if the skin is damaged by rough netting or aggressive tankmates.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

Broadly distributed in the tropical Indo-Pacific, from Indonesia, Philippines, and Solomon Islands to northern Australia and the Great Barrier Reef. Inhabits silty lagoons and outer reef slopes down to 40 meters. They are commonly found in coastal reefs with moderate turbidity, often around structures that provide shelter.

Origin

Tropical oceans and reefsSouth and Southeast AsiaAustralia, New Guinea, and Oceania

Fish profile

Temperament
Aggressive
They are highly aggressive, incredibly bold, and unapologetically dominant. They will actively challenge any new additions to the aquarium without hesitation. Despite this pugnacious attitude, they become highly interactive with their caretakers.
Diet
Omnivore
This large omnivore heavily relies on marine sponges naturally found on reefs. High-quality commercial angelfish foods containing sponge extracts are non-negotiable for their health. Supplement heavily with marine algae, nori, and chunky meaty seafoods.
Sex ratio
Solitary
Always keep this intensely territorial species completely solitary. Combining two individuals will inevitably lead to horrific aggression and eventual death. They naturally claim massive areas of the reef exclusive to themselves.
Feeding frequency
TWO_THREE_DAILY
Provide highly nutritious meals two to three times every day. Allowing them to actively graze on seasoned live rock provides necessary supplemental nutrition. Underfed individuals will quickly lose their vibrant coloration and succumb to disease.
Bioload
The Sixbar angelfish generates a massive bioload due to its large appetite and eventual size. Robust, oversized filtration systems are absolutely mandatory for keeping this fish healthy. Strict water changing schedules must be maintained to control accumulating dissolved organics.
Flow
Moderate
Strong, chaotic water flow is highly preferred to simulate deep reef currents. It provides the essential gas exchange needed to support their immense oxygen requirements. It also stimulates their natural, active swimming behaviors.
Jump risk
No
Reproduction
Oviparous
Successful breeding inside a private home aquarium has never been documented. They practice broadcast spawning which demands deep, open oceanic water columns. The microscopic larvae are notoriously difficult to feed and keep alive.
Compatibility & tankmates
Reef safe
It is aggressively territorial toward other angelfish and will dominate passive tankmates. It is entirely unsuitable for reef tanks as it will enthusiastically consume most corals. Keep only with similarly large, aggressive fish in expansive fish-only systems.
Tank level
All levels
They dynamically utilize the entire vertical space of the aquarium environment. Enormous open swimming channels must be provided alongside massive, sturdy rock structures. They will constantly weave through the rockwork inspecting for food.

Window to the official scientific data of the species

Data synced on: 06/15/2026

Scientific Parameters & Models

Trophic level
2.6 ± 0 se
Resilience
Low (4.5 - 14 years)
Phylogenetic uniqueness (PD50)
0.5001
Bayesian Length-Weight
a = 0.03548, b = 2.86
VulnerabilityModerate vulnerability (36 / 100)

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Recommendations grouped by close relatives, companion choices, and similar care.

Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

Blueface Angelfish

Blueface Angelfish

Pomacanthus xanthometopon

View details->
Bluering angelfish

Bluering angelfish

Pomacanthus annularis

View details->
Asfur angelfish

Asfur angelfish

Pomacanthus asfur

View details->
Emperor Angelfish

Emperor Angelfish

Pomacanthus imperator

View details->
Koran Angelfish (Semicircle)

Koran Angelfish (Semicircle)

Pomacanthus semicirculatus

View details->
Gray Angelfish

Gray Angelfish

Pomacanthus arcuatus

View details->
Keyhole angelfish

Keyhole angelfish

Centropyge tibicen

View details->
Lemonpeel angelfish

Lemonpeel angelfish

Centropyge flavissima

View details->
Yellowtail angelfish

Yellowtail angelfish

Apolemichthys xanthurus

View details->
Fisher's Angelfish

Fisher's Angelfish

Centropyge fisheri

View details->
Goldspotted Angelfish

Goldspotted Angelfish

Apolemichthys

View details->
Scribbled Angelfish

Scribbled Angelfish

Chaetodontoplus duboulayi

View details->
Singapore Angelfish

Singapore Angelfish

Chaetodontoplus mesoleucus

View details->
Three-spot Angelfish

Three-spot Angelfish

Apolemichthys trimaculatus

View details->
Blackspot Pygmy Angelfish

Blackspot Pygmy Angelfish

Centropyge nigriocella

View details->
Eibli's Angelfish

Eibli's Angelfish

Centropyge eibli

View details->

Recommended companions

Compatible cards from coherent ecosystems with matching parameters.

Grape caulerpa
Plant

Grape caulerpa

Caulerpa racemosa

View details->
Caulerpa prolifera
Plant

Caulerpa prolifera

Caulerpa prolifera

View details->
Caulerpa taxifolia
Plant

Caulerpa taxifolia

Caulerpa taxifolia

View details->
Chaetomorpha macroalgae
Plant

Chaetomorpha macroalgae

Chaetomorpha linum

View details->
Dead man fingers algae
Plant

Dead man fingers algae

Codium fragile

View details->
Halimeda macroalgae
Plant

Halimeda macroalgae

Halimeda opuntia

View details->
Peacock tail algae
Plant

Peacock tail algae

Padina pavonica

View details->
Red gracilaria
Plant

Red gracilaria

Gracilaria parvispora

View details->
Red grape algae
Plant

Red grape algae

Botryocladia uvaria

View details->
Sea lettuce
Plant

Sea lettuce

Ulva lactuca

View details->
Red Mangrove
Plant

Red Mangrove

Rhizophora mangle

View details->

Similar care

Cards with similar requirements, difficulty, habitat, and husbandry profile.

Blue Angelfish

Blue Angelfish

Holacanthus bermudensis

View details->
Rock Beauty Angelfish

Rock Beauty Angelfish

Holacanthus tricolor

View details->
Limbaugh's angelfish

Limbaugh's angelfish

Holacanthus limbaughi

View details->
Passer Angelfish

Passer Angelfish

Holacanthus passer

View details->
Golden angelfish

Golden angelfish

Centropyge aurantia

View details->
Half-black Angelfish

Half-black Angelfish

Centropyge vrolikii

View details->
Herald's angelfish

Herald's angelfish

Centropyge heraldi

View details->
Midnight angelfish

Midnight angelfish

Centropyge nox

View details->
Rusty angelfish

Rusty angelfish

Centropyge ferrugata

View details->
Clarion Angelfish

Clarion Angelfish

Holacanthus clarionensis

View details->
Coral beauty angelfish

Coral beauty angelfish

Centropyge bispinosa

View details->
Resplendent Angelfish

Resplendent Angelfish

Centropyge resplendens

View details->
Potter's angelfish

Potter's angelfish

Centropyge potteri

View details->
Dusky Angelfish

Dusky Angelfish

Centropyge multispinis

View details->
Shepard's angelfish

Shepard's angelfish

Centropyge shepardi

View details->
Bandit Angelfish

Bandit Angelfish

Apolemichthys arcuatus

View details->
Last updated: 06/30/2026
Sixbar Angelfish (Pomacanthus sexstriatus) Care Guide & Tank Setup | Atlarium