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Fisher's Angelfish

Centropyge fisheri

Fisher's Angelfish (Centropyge fisheri) is a vibrant, small marine species endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. It requires a well-established aquarium of at least 70 gallons with plentiful live rock for hiding and constant grazing. This omnivore needs frequent daily feedings of spirulina, mysis shrimp, and specialized sponge-based preparations. Use caution in reef tanks, as it may nip corals.

Taxonomy
Class:Actinopteri
Order:Perciformes
Family:Pomacanthidae
Genus:Centropyge
Species:Centropyge fisheri

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Water Temperature

23 - 28 °C

pH Value

8.1 - 8.4

Water type

Marine

Tank level

Bottom and middle

Adult size

8 cm

Minimum tank volume

>= 110 L

Minimum group

>= 1

GH

15 - 25 dGH

KH

8 - 12 dKH

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Central Pacific, mainly around the Hawaiian Islands and Johnston Atoll. Inhabits rubble areas and outer reef slopes at depths of 10 to 90 meters.
Taxonomy and Morphology: Pomacanthidae family, genus Centropyge. Reaches 8 cm (3.1 inches). Characterized by an oval brownish-orange body, electric blue fin margins, and a translucent tail.
Social Behavior: Active and constantly moving among rockwork. One of the more peaceful dwarf angelfish, though it will defend its shelter firmly.
Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: Orange-brown or golden body, with anal and dorsal fins trimmed in electric blue, and yellow pectoral fins. Tail is translucent yellow. No sexual dimorphism. This species features a sharp preopercular spine that can easily become entangled in aquarium nets. The social structure in the wild consists of well-defined harems that patrol moderately sized rocky territories.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Aquarium Setup: Requires an aquarium of at least 110 liters with plenty of live rock arranged to create swim-throughs and small caves for hiding.
Diet and Feeding: Omnivorous. Feeds by grazing on live rocks. Offer spirulina, enriched dry foods (flakes or pellets), and frozen brine shrimp or mysis.
Water Quality: Stable temperature between 23°C and 28°C, pH between 8.1 and 8.4, salinity 1.020-1.025, KH 8-12, GH 15-25. Keep water well-oxygenated.
Compatibility and Cohabitation: Semi-aggressive. Compatible with most reef fish. Can be kept in pairs if introduced simultaneously in larger tanks.
Aquarium Breeding: Protagynous hermaphrodite. Captive breeding successfully achieved by commercial operations; spawning occurs pelagically in the evening.
Risks and Diseases: Generally hardy and adaptable. May occasionally nip at corals if underfed or lacking natural algae to graze on. The introduction of high-quality active carbon helps remove dissolved organic compounds, reducing fish stress. It is important to constantly monitor the status of soft corals, which might be targeted in smaller tanks.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

Central Pacific, mainly around the Hawaiian Islands and Johnston Atoll. Inhabits rubble areas and outer reef slopes at depths of 10 to 90 meters.

Origin

Tropical oceans and reefs

Fish profile

Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Fisher's Angelfish is generally classified as semi-aggressive, exhibiting territorial behavior towards other dwarf angelfish and species with a similar shape or coloration. However, they are usually peaceful towards unrelated tankmates such as gobies, clownfish, and damselfish. Adequate aquarium size and complex rockwork structures help disperse territorial aggression by creating natural boundaries.
Diet
Omnivore
They are omnivorous grazers that require a diverse and balanced diet to thrive in captivity. Their feeding regimen should include specialized angelfish preparations containing sponge matter, high-quality marine algae, Spirulina, and meaty frozen foods like mysis or brine shrimp. They also spend a significant portion of their day grazing on microalgae and detritus found on live rock.
Life expectancy
5-7 years
Under optimal care and in a stable, well-maintained aquarium environment, Fisher's Angelfish can live for approximately 5 to 7 years. A varied diet rich in high-quality algae and sponge material, alongside pristine water conditions, is crucial to achieving their maximum lifespan. As a pygmy species, their lifespan is naturally shorter than that of larger marine angelfish.
Sex ratio
Harem
In the wild, Centropyge fisheri lives in small harems consisting of a single dominant male and several females. In the aquarium, it is recommended to keep them singly, or in an established male-female pair in larger systems to prevent territorial fights. If purchasing two specimens, choosing individuals of different sizes will encourage the larger one to transition into a male, forming a pair.
Feeding frequency
Twice daily
It is recommended to feed Fisher's Angelfish small amounts two to three times daily to match their natural foraging behavior. Frequent feeding helps keep them well-nourished and significantly reduces the likelihood of them nipping at corals or other sessile invertebrates. A continuous supply of natural algae grazing opportunities on live rock is also highly beneficial.
Bioload
Low to Medium
Fisher's Angelfish has a low-medium biological load due to its small adult size of approximately 2.5 to 3 inches. However, because they require frequent feedings of diverse foods and graze constantly on live rock, a reliable filtration system and regular water changes are necessary. An efficient protein skimmer is highly recommended to manage the organic waste produced by their regular feeding routine.
Flow
Strong
This species prefers moderate to strong water flow, which mimics the natural reef environments and rubble zones they inhabit in the wild. While they are capable swimmers that can navigate vigorous currents, a balanced water circulation ensures they can swim and feed comfortably without experiencing excessive physical fatigue.
Jump risk
Yes
While they are not the most notorious jumpers, Fisher's Angelfish are agile swimmers and can easily leap out of the tank if startled, chased, or stressed. Therefore, a secure, tight-fitting lid or a fine mesh jump guard is highly recommended to prevent accidental escapes. Providing plenty of hiding spots also reduces the likelihood of them jumping due to fear.
Reproduction
Rare / not documented
Breeding Centropyge fisheri in home aquariums is extremely difficult due to the challenges of raising their microscopic pelagic larvae. They are protogynous hermaphrodites, spawning at dusk as broadcast spawners where eggs and sperm are released into the water column. While spawning can occur in mature home aquariums, professional hatcheries are typically required to successfully raise the fry.
Compatibility & tankmates
Territorial
Fisher's Angelfish is generally reef safe with caution, as they may nip at large polyp stony (LPS) corals, soft corals, and clam mantles, particularly if they are underfed. They are compatible with semi-aggressive and peaceful reef fish of different families but should not be housed with other dwarf angelfish. Introducing them last to the aquarium helps minimize territorial disputes.
Tank level
Middle/Bottom
This dwarf angelfish primarily occupies the bottom and middle zones of the aquarium, staying in close proximity to the rockwork. They spend most of their time darting in and out of crevices, caves, and rubble piles to forage and hide. Providing an environment with abundant live rock mimics their reef habitat and offers essential security that minimizes stress.

Window to the official scientific data of the species

Data synced on: 06/15/2026

Scientific Parameters & Models

Trophic level
2.8 ± 0.33 se
Resilience
High (less than 15 months)
Phylogenetic uniqueness (PD50)
0.5
Bayesian Length-Weight
a = 0.03162, b = 2.84
VulnerabilityLow vulnerability (10 / 100)

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Recommendations grouped by close relatives, companion choices, and similar care.

Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

Resplendent Angelfish

Resplendent Angelfish

Centropyge resplendens

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Colin's Angelfish

Colin's Angelfish

Centropyge colini

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Dusky Angelfish

Dusky Angelfish

Centropyge multispinis

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Shepard's angelfish

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Centropyge shepardi

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Keyhole angelfish

Keyhole angelfish

Centropyge tibicen

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Lemonpeel angelfish

Lemonpeel angelfish

Centropyge flavissima

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Multicolor Angelfish

Multicolor Angelfish

Centropyge multicolor

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Golden angelfish

Golden angelfish

Centropyge aurantia

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Blackspot Pygmy Angelfish

Blackspot Pygmy Angelfish

Centropyge nigriocella

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Eibli's Angelfish

Eibli's Angelfish

Centropyge eibli

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Half-black Angelfish

Half-black Angelfish

Centropyge vrolikii

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Herald's angelfish

Herald's angelfish

Centropyge heraldi

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Midnight angelfish

Midnight angelfish

Centropyge nox

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Rusty angelfish

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Centropyge ferrugata

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Peppermint Angelfish

Peppermint Angelfish

Centropyge boylei

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African flameback angelfish

African flameback angelfish

Centropyge acanthops

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Similar care

Cards with similar requirements, difficulty, habitat, and husbandry profile.

Flameback Angelfish

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Joculator Angelfish

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Cocos Pygmy Angelfish

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Woodhead's Angelfish

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Debora's Pygmy Angelfish

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Debelius' angelfish

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Yellowfin Angelfish

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Blackear Angelfish

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Potter's angelfish

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Nahacky's Angelfish

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Scribbled Angelfish

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Azure damselfish

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Chrysiptera hemicyanea

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Springer's Damselfish

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Chrysiptera springeri

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Talbot's Damselfish

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Chrysiptera talboti

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Japanese Pygmy Angelfish

Japanese Pygmy Angelfish

Centropyge interrupta

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Barred Angelfish

Barred Angelfish

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Last updated: 06/30/2026
Fisher's Angelfish (Centropyge fisheri) Care Guide & Tank Setup | Atlarium