Encyclopaedia

FishMarineEasy
©AI Generated·Proprietary

Lubbock's fairy wrasse

Cirrhilabrus lubbocki

Lubbock's Fairy Wrasse is a highly social, peaceful marine fish with vibrant red, pink, and yellow hues. It is extremely active, reef-safe, and needs a covered aquarium.

Taxonomy
Class:Actinopteri
Order:Perciformes
Family:Labridae
Subfamily:Cirrhilabrinae
Genus:Cirrhilabrus
Species:Cirrhilabrus lubbocki

Share

Check out Lubbock's fairy wrasse on Atlarium

PracticeRecognition quizzesPhotos, names, origins, and puzzles to review Atlas species.Open quizzes
Water Temperature

24 - 27 °C

pH Value

8.1 - 8.4

Water type

Marine

Tank level

Surface and middle

Adult size

8 cm

Minimum tank volume

>= 120 L

Minimum group

>= 1

GH

15 - 25 dGH

KH

8 - 12 dKH

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Cirrhilabrus lubbocki is native to the tropical Western Pacific Ocean, with key populations found in the Philippines, Indonesia, Palau, and the Ryukyu Islands of Japan. It inhabits outer reef slopes, sheltered lagoons, and rubble-rich zones with dense growths of stony corals, at depths of 4 to 45 meters. It forms large schools that swim close to the safety of the substrate.
Taxonomy and Morphology: Belonging to the family Labridae and the genus Cirrhilabrus (fairy wrasses). This species features a slender, elongated, and moderately compressed body. The eyes are large and equipped with a double cornea designed for viewing zooplankton. It reaches a modest adult size of 7-8 centimeters, making it suitable for medium-sized home aquariums.
Social Behavior: It is a peaceful, highly social, and active diurnal fish. It can be housed individually or in a haremic group containing one male and several females. It shows no aggression toward unrelated tankmates. At night, it retreats into rock crevices and secretes a protective mucus cocoon to sleep, which masks its scent from nocturnal predators.
Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: Displays extreme color variation and strong sexual dimorphism. Males feature a bright mix of red, pink, yellow, and neon blue highlights, with wavy patterns on the head and dark borders on the dorsal and anal fins. Females are mostly pinkish-red with a distinct small dark spot on the upper tail base and overall less intense coloration.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Aquarium Setup: Requires an aquarium of at least 150 liters for a single fish, or 250 liters for a small group. The aquascape must feature plenty of live rock arranged into caves, channels, and hiding spots, while leaving the center open for active swimming. A tight-fitting lid or mesh cover is mandatory, as this species is a notorious jumper.
Diet and Feeding: A carnivorous planktivore. In captivity, feed a varied diet based on high-quality frozen foods like mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, calanus, and lobster eggs. They will readily accept high-quality marine flakes and micro-pellets. Feed twice daily in small portions to support their high activity levels and fast metabolism.
Water Quality: Demands stable parameters: water temperature between 24°C and 28°C, pH between 8.1 and 8.4, specific gravity between 1.023 and 1.025, and alkalinity between 8-12 dKH. Good filtration and bi-weekly water changes of 15% are recommended to keep nitrates below 15 ppm and ensure high dissolved oxygen levels.
Compatibility and Cohabitation: Excellent candidate for reef tanks and community aquariums. It coexists peacefully with clownfish, blennies, gobies, anthias, and small tangs. It is completely safe with all corals and ornamental invertebrates like cleaner shrimp. Avoid keeping with aggressive fish like dottybacks or large predatory groupers.
Aquarium Breeding: Breeding in home aquariums is extremely rare. They are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning the dominant female will transition into a male if no male is present. Courtship involves active displays where the male flashes brilliant neon colors to attract the female. The eggs are pelagic and raising the fry is complex.
Risks and Diseases: While generally hardy, they are susceptible to common marine parasites like ich (Cryptocaryon) if stressed. The single greatest risk is death from jumping out of the tank due to a sudden fright. A fully enclosed mesh top is essential. Minor skin scrapes heal quickly in clean water conditions.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

Cirrhilabrus lubbocki is native to the tropical Western Pacific Ocean, with key populations found in the Philippines, Indonesia, Palau, and the Ryukyu Islands of Japan. It inhabits outer reef slopes, sheltered lagoons, and rubble-rich zones with dense growths of stony corals, at depths of 4 to 45 meters. It forms large schools that swim close to the safety of the substrate.

Origin

Tropical oceans and reefsSouth and Southeast AsiaEast Asia

Fish profile

Temperament
Peaceful
This wrasse is active, curious, and gentle, occupying the middle and upper levels of the aquarium. It establishes a peaceful social structure when kept in harems, under a dominant male. At night, it retreats into rock crevices and spins a protective mucus cocoon to mask its scent from predators. They are known to jump when startled, so a tightly fitting cover is a necessary requirement.
Diet
Planktivore
Lubbock's Fairy Wrasse is a carnivorous zooplanktivore that needs a high-protein, varied diet. In the aquarium, they eagerly feed on mysis shrimp, enriched brine shrimp, copepods, and finely chopped seafood. They also readily accept high-quality marine flakes and pellets that contain carotenoids to help maintain their coloration. Regular vitamin supplements support their immune health and keep them active.
Sex ratio
Harem
Harem (1 male, multiple females)
Feeding frequency
TWO_THREE_DAILY
Because of its active swimming style and fast metabolism, this wrasse should be fed two to three times daily. Small, frequent feedings help maintain their body weight and reduce feeding competition in community tanks. This matches their natural habit of grazing on zooplankton floating in water currents. Avoid dumping too much food at once to keep nitrate and phosphate levels low.
Bioload
Lubbock's Fairy Wrasse is a diminutive but hyperactive fish that requires multiple small feedings throughout the day to thrive. Although small, the compounding effect of these frequent meals leads to a moderate bioload impact. Strong mechanical and biological filtration will help keep the display tank pristine despite the continuous food inputs.
Flow
Strong
Lubbock's Fairy Wrasse prefers moderate water flow, which simulates its natural shallow reef habitats in the Indo-West Pacific. Moderate flow keeps the water well-oxygenated and helps carry food to the fish, prompting their hunting instincts. The current should be strong enough to encourage active swimming but not so strong that it exhausts them. Providing areas of low flow near rock caves is important for their nightly rest.
Jump risk
Yes
Like all members of its genus, Lubbock's Fairy Wrasse is incredibly skittish and will reflexively dart towards the surface when panicked. They frequently jump from uncovered tanks due to aggression from other tankmates or during the lights-out transition. Installing a well-secured mesh or glass top is an absolute requirement for safely keeping this species.
Reproduction
Oviparous
This species is a protogynous hermaphrodite and there are no documented cases of successful breeding in private aquariums. In the wild, males court females with spectacular nuptial displays, intensifying their coloration to attract a mate. Spawning is pelagic, with the pair releasing eggs and sperm simultaneously into the water column. The tiny, fragile larvae require microscopic live foods and stable conditions that are extremely difficult to provide in captivity.
Compatibility & tankmates
Reef safe with caution
Lubbock's Fairy Wrasse is a peaceful, community-friendly fish that is fully reef-safe. It can be kept singly or in groups, provided there is only one male and several females, introduced together. It is safe with corals and larger invertebrates, but tiny benthic organisms may be hunted. Avoid keeping them with aggressive species like dottybacks, damsels, or large predators that might harass them.
Tank level
Top/Middle
This active species can usually be found hovering and darting around the middle and upper levels of the water column. They love open swimming spaces where they can eagerly catch floating morsels of food. At night, they change their behavior entirely, retreating deep into the rockwork to sleep in safety.

Window to the official scientific data of the species

Data synced on: 06/15/2026

Scientific Parameters & Models

Trophic level
3.4 ± 0.45 se
Resilience
High (less than 15 months)
Phylogenetic uniqueness (PD50)
0.5
Bayesian Length-Weight
a = 0.01072, b = 3.03
VulnerabilityLow vulnerability (10 / 100)

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Recommendations grouped by close relatives, companion choices, and similar care.

Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

Blueside wrasse

Blueside wrasse

Cirrhilabrus cyanopleura

View details->
Exquisite Wrasse

Exquisite Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus exquisitus

View details->
Red-headed fairy wrasse

Red-headed fairy wrasse

Cirrhilabrus solorensis

View details->
Redfin Fairy Wrasse

Redfin Fairy Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus rubripinnis

View details->
Girdled Wrasse

Girdled Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus balteatus

View details->
Labout's Fairy Wrasse

Labout's Fairy Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus laboutei

View details->
Lined fairy wrasse

Lined fairy wrasse

Cirrhilabrus lineatus

View details->
Ruby fairy wrasse

Ruby fairy wrasse

Cirrhilabrus rubeus

View details->
Temminck's Fairy Wrasse

Temminck's Fairy Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus temminckii

View details->
Tono's Fairy Wrasse

Tono's Fairy Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus tonozukai

View details->
Deep-water Wrasse

Deep-water Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus bathyphilus

View details->
Flame wrasse

Flame wrasse

Cirrhilabrus jordani

View details->
Pyle's fairy wrasse

Pyle's fairy wrasse

Cirrhilabrus pylei

View details->
Scott's wrasse

Scott's wrasse

Cirrhilabrus scottorum

View details->
Orange-back Fairy Wrasse

Orange-back Fairy Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus aurantidorsalis

View details->
Yellowband Wrasse

Yellowband Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus luteovittatus

View details->

Recommended companions

Compatible cards from coherent ecosystems with matching parameters.

Grape caulerpa
Plant

Grape caulerpa

Caulerpa racemosa

View details->
Caulerpa prolifera
Plant

Caulerpa prolifera

Caulerpa prolifera

View details->
Caulerpa taxifolia
Plant

Caulerpa taxifolia

Caulerpa taxifolia

View details->
Chaetomorpha macroalgae
Plant

Chaetomorpha macroalgae

Chaetomorpha linum

View details->
Dead man fingers algae
Plant

Dead man fingers algae

Codium fragile

View details->
Halimeda macroalgae
Plant

Halimeda macroalgae

Halimeda opuntia

View details->
Peacock tail algae
Plant

Peacock tail algae

Padina pavonica

View details->
Red gracilaria
Plant

Red gracilaria

Gracilaria parvispora

View details->
Red grape algae
Plant

Red grape algae

Botryocladia uvaria

View details->
Sea lettuce
Plant

Sea lettuce

Ulva lactuca

View details->
Red Mangrove
Plant

Red Mangrove

Rhizophora mangle

View details->

Similar care

Cards with similar requirements, difficulty, habitat, and husbandry profile.

Blue Chromis

Blue Chromis

Chromis cyanea

View details->
Twospot Slender Hogfish

Twospot Slender Hogfish

Bodianus bimaculatus

View details->
Royal Dottyback

Royal Dottyback

Pictichromis paccagnellae

View details->
Beau's Fairy Wrasse

Beau's Fairy Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus beauperryi

View details->
Magma Wrasse

Magma Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus shutmani

View details->
Rhomboid Fairy Wrasse

Rhomboid Fairy Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus rhomboidalis

View details->
Spotfin Hogfish

Spotfin Hogfish

Bodianus pulchellus

View details->
Ambon Chromis

Ambon Chromis

Chromis amboinensis

View details->
Harlequin Tuskfish

Harlequin Tuskfish

Choerodon fasciatus

View details->
Spanish hogfish

Spanish hogfish

Bodianus rufus

View details->
Mutant Wrasse

Mutant Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus apterygia

View details->
Blue Damselfish

Blue Damselfish

Chrysiptera cyanea

View details->
Four-stripe Damselfish / Blacktail Humbug

Four-stripe Damselfish / Blacktail Humbug

Dascyllus melanurus

View details->
Neon dottyback

Neon dottyback

Pseudochromis aldabraensis

View details->
Whitetail Dascyllus

Whitetail Dascyllus

Dascyllus aruanus

View details->
Crescent-tail Hogfish

Crescent-tail Hogfish

Bodianus sepiacaudus

View details->
Last updated: 06/30/2026
Lubbock's fairy wrasse (Cirrhilabrus lubbocki) Care Guide & Tank Setup | Atlarium