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Pogostemon stellatus 'Broad Leaf'

Pogostemon stellatus 'Broad Leaf'

Pogostemon stellatus 'Broad Leaf' is a vibrant, fast-growing stem plant best suited for the midground of an aquascape, forming dense, colorful bushes. It demands high light and CO2 injection to thrive and exhibit its characteristic broad leaves and rich coloration.

Taxonomy
Class:Liliopsida
Order:Lamiales
Family:Lamiaceae
Genus:Pogostemon
Species:Pogostemon stellatus 'Broad Leaf'

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Water Temperature

15 - 32 °C

pH Value

5 - 7

Water type

Freshwater

Light

High

CO2

High

KH

1 - 18 dKH

Species description

Pogostemon stellatus, including its 'Broad Leaf' variant, originates from the wetlands and slow-moving waterways of Southeast Asia, particularly regions like India, Thailand, and Vietnam. In its natural habitat, it can be found growing both submerged and emersed along riverbanks, in marshes, and in rice paddies, adapting to fluctuating water levels. This adaptability to varying conditions highlights its resilience, though it prefers stable, nutrient-rich aquatic environments for optimal growth in an aquarium setting. Belonging to the Lamiaceae family, commonly known as the mint family, Pogostemon stellatus 'Broad Leaf' is a specific cultivar or ecotype of the species, distinguished by its broader leaf structure compared to the more commonly available fine-leaved forms. The genetic lineage of this variant likely arises from natural selection or cultivation efforts to enhance certain aesthetic traits desirable in aquascaping.

Care, breeding and tankmates

This plant thrives in soft to moderately hard water, with a recommended KH range of 1.0 to 18.0 and a slightly acidic to neutral pH between 5.0 and 7.0. Maintaining stable water parameters within these ranges is critical; sudden fluctuations can stress the plant and lead to melting or stunted growth. The ideal water temperature for Pogostemon stellatus 'Broad Leaf' spans a broad range from 15.0 to 32.0 C, making it adaptable to various tropical aquarium setups, though consistent temperatures are preferred. Pogostemon stellatus 'Broad Leaf' is generally robust but can suffer from common aquatic plant ailments if conditions are not optimal. Common risks include algae accumulation on leaves due to nutrient imbalances or excessive light, and stunted growth or pale coloration indicative of CO2 or nutrient deficiencies.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

This species originates from: India, Thailand, and Vietnam (Southeast Asia).

Origin

South and Southeast Asia

Plant profile

Placement
Midground

Ideal for the background of medium to large aquariums. Its large, whorled leaves take up significant space and create a bold visual impact. Plant stems with some distance between them to allow light to reach the lower foliage.

Botanical form
Stem

A large stem plant characterized by broad, elongated leaves arranged in whorls around the thick stem. The leaves are typically green with pink to reddish undersides and tips under strong light. It forms a very substantial and impressive structure.

Growth
Fast

It exhibits a fast growth rate under optimal high-light and CO2 conditions. Frequent trimming is required to keep it from shading other plants. Growth slows down in low-tech setups, but it generally remains robust.

Substrate
High

Pogostemon stellatus 'Broad Leaf' relies heavily on a nutrient-dense substrate like aqua soil to fuel the development of its large, colorful foliage. The robust stems produce thick roots that aggressively anchor the plant while serving as the primary intake for essential substrate-bound minerals. Ensure a deep substrate layer of at least 5 centimeters to properly weigh down the buoyant tops and provide the root zone with uninterrupted nutrient access.

Column fertilization
Recommended

Requires regular liquid fertilization to support its large biomass. A balanced supply of all essential nutrients is needed to prevent deficiencies. Supplemental iron will enhance the reddish coloration on the top leaves.

Root fertilization
Recommended

A nutrient-rich substrate is highly beneficial for this large plant. It develops an extensive root system that thrives in aqua soil. Root tabs can provide a significant boost to its growth and coloration.

Trimming
Regular

Trim by cutting the top portion and replanting it. The remaining rooted stem will usually produce multiple side shoots, making the plant very bushy. It tolerates heavy pruning well.

Propagation
Cuttings

Easily propagated via stem cuttings. Cut a healthy shoot and plant it directly into the substrate. The thick stems root quickly and easily.

Sensitivity
Moderate

Less prone to stunting than the fine-leaved P. stellatus, but still sensitive to severe shading. Requires good water flow to prevent detritus buildup on its large leaves. Tolerates a wider range of parameters than the standard variety.

Layout role
Midground

Serves as an excellent, bold background plant. Its large leaves provide strong textural contrast against fine-leaved plants. It is very effective for hiding aquarium equipment.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

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Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

Pogostemon stellatus

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Last updated: 06/16/2026
Pogostemon stellatus 'Broad Leaf' Care Guide & Tank Setup | Atlarium