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Cryptocoryne griffithii

Cryptocoryne griffithii

Cryptocoryne griffithii is a rare species from Malaysia and Singapore with broad, ovate, marbled leaves. Slow growth, ideal for the midground.

Taxonomy
Class:Liliopsida
Order:Alismatales
Family:Araceae
Genus:Cryptocoryne
Species:Cryptocoryne griffithii

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Water Temperature

22 - 28 °C

pH Value

6 - 7.5

Water type

Freshwater

Light

Medium - High

CO2

Medium - High

Expected height

20 cm

Expected width

15 cm

KH

2 - 10 dKH

Species description

Cryptocoryne griffithii is native to the southern part of the Malay Peninsula (Malaysia) and the island of Singapore. It predominantly inhabits freshwater forest swamps, slow-moving streams, and shaded creeks within primary rainforests. It grows in highly acidic, mineral-poor water (blackwater), often on peaty substrates rich in decaying leaves and plant debris, remaining submerged for most of the year. It belongs to the Araceae family, genus Cryptocoryne. First described in the 19th century, it is considered a classic and distinct species characterized by stricter environmental demands compared to other more widespread congenerics.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Prefers soft, acidic water, with an optimal pH between 5.5 and 6.8 and a KH below 4 dKH. It does not tolerate hard, calcareous water. It requires warm, stable temperatures, preferably between 22°C and 28°C, with regular but not drastic water changes. It is one of the most sensitive Cryptocorynes to "Cryptocoryne melt." It does not tolerate sudden shifts in conductivity, pH, or temperature, which cause rapid leaf decay. Move it as little as possible after planting.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

This species originates from: Malay Peninsula, Singapore.

Origin

South and Southeast Asia

Plant profile

Placement
Midground

Due to its broad, sprawling leaf structure, it is best utilized as a midground feature or a focal point in smaller aquariums. It appreciates somewhat shaded areas, especially if the tank is brightly lit, to prevent algae accumulation on its slow-growing foliage. In paludariums or emersed setups, it makes an excellent foreground plant where its beautiful flowers can be observed.

Botanical form
Rosette

C. griffithii is recognized by its broad, ovate to almost round leaves that feature a slightly cordate (heart-shaped) base. The foliage is typically a dark, rich green, but under optimal conditions, it can display attractive reddish or purplish mottling. It grows from a stout central rhizome, forming a robust, low-lying rosette.

Growth
Slow

This is a notoriously slow grower when kept submersed, requiring patience from the aquarist. It can take several months just to settle in and produce its first few new leaves. Cultivating it emersed in high humidity significantly increases its growth rate and is the preferred method for commercial propagation.

Substrate
High

Known for its preference for soft, acidic conditions, Cryptocoryne griffithii flourishes when planted in a nutrient-rich, clay-based or commercial aqua soil. Its strong root network draws the majority of its sustenance directly from the ground, making a fertile bed of 2 to 3 inches (5-8 cm) deep essential for its success. A fine to medium substrate grain helps protect its fragile roots while allowing unimpeded growth. In setups utilizing only inert sand or gravel, the aggressive use of root tabs is required to simulate its naturally rich environment.

Column fertilization
Recommended

Liquid fertilization should be minimal, providing only essential micronutrients and iron to support leaf coloration. The plant is simply too slow-growing to effectively utilize high levels of macronutrients in the water column. A lean water dosing strategy combined with heavy root feeding is the most effective approach.

Root fertilization
Recommended

An active, acidic soil substrate is highly recommended for this species to thrive submersed. Without a nutrient-dense base, the plant will struggle to maintain its large leaves and may slowly waste away. Supplementing inert substrates with comprehensive root capsules is mandatory for long-term success.

Trimming
Occasional

Pruning should be strictly limited to the removal of decaying or heavily algae-infested leaves. Use sharp scissors to cut the petiole as close to the rhizome as possible without disturbing the root system. Never remove healthy leaves, as the plant cannot quickly replace them.

Propagation
Runners

Submersed propagation occurs very slowly through the formation of basal runners. These daughter plants will eventually emerge near the parent rosette but should not be separated until they have established their own robust root systems. Emersed propagation is much faster and more reliable.

Sensitivity
Moderate

It is highly susceptible to 'Crypt melt' caused by sudden changes in water chemistry, temperature, or lighting. Submersed specimens strongly resent being uprooted and should be left undisturbed once planted. Maintaining stable, soft, and slightly acidic water is key to preventing leaf degradation.

Layout role
Midground, Specimen

Its broad, dark leaves provide an excellent textural contrast when placed among fine-stemmed plants or grassy foregrounds. It serves as a strong, anchoring visual element in the midground of nature aquariums and biotope setups. The distinctive, sometimes mottled foliage adds a touch of wild authenticity to the aquascape.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Recommendations grouped by close relatives, companion choices, and similar care.

Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

Cryptocoryne balansae

Cryptocoryne balansae

Cryptocoryne balansae

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Cryptocoryne bullosa

Cryptocoryne bullosa

Cryptocoryne bullosa

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Cryptocoryne albida

Cryptocoryne albida

Cryptocoryne albida

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Cryptocoryne axelrodii

Cryptocoryne axelrodii

Cryptocoryne axelrodii

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Giant Cryptocoryne Cordata

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Cryptocoryne cordata var. cordata

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Cryptocoryne blassii

Cryptocoryne blassii

Cryptocoryne blassii

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Cryptocoryne cordata var. blassii

Cryptocoryne cordata var. blassii

Cryptocoryne cordata var. blassii

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Cryptocoryne affinis

Cryptocoryne affinis

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Cryptocoryne beckettii "Viridifolia"

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Cryptocoryne cordata var. siamensis

Cryptocoryne cordata var. siamensis

Cryptocoryne cordata var. siamensis

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Cryptocoryne cordata var. siamensis 'Rosanervig'

Cryptocoryne cordata var. siamensis 'Rosanervig'

Cryptocoryne cordata var. siamensis 'Rosanervig'

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Cryptocoryne beckettii

Cryptocoryne beckettii

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Cryptocoryne beckettii "Petchii Pink"

Cryptocoryne beckettii "Petchii Pink"

Cryptocoryne beckettii "Petchii Pink"

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Cryptocoryne beckettii "Petchii"

Cryptocoryne beckettii "Petchii"

Cryptocoryne beckettii "Petchii"

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Cryptocoryne aponogetifolia

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Bucephalandra motleyana "Braun-rot" ("Serimbu")

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Recommended companions

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Bucephalandra sp. "Melawi"

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Similar care

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Anubias lanceolata

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Bucephalandra sp. "Braun-rot" ("Serimbu")

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Last updated: 06/16/2026
Cryptocoryne griffithii Care Guide & Tank Setup | Atlarium