Encyclopaedia
Cinnamon clownfish
Amphiprion melanopus
Also known as the Fire Clownfish, this dark-bodied species features bright orange accents and a prominent white head bar.
- Family
- Pomacentridae
- Origin
- Pacifico occidentale e centrale
- Origin
- Tropical oceans and reefsExtra-Amazon South America
- Tank use
- Used in 0 tanks
Share
24 °C - 27 °C
8.1 - 8.4
Marine
All levels
12 cm
Species description
Geographic Origin and Biotope: Native to the Western and Central Pacific, including the Great Barrier Reef, Solomon Islands, and Polynesia. Found in shallow lagoons and seaward reefs.
Taxonomy and Morphology: Part of the Pomacentridae family. Possesses a deep, oval body. Reaches up to 12 cm (4.7 inches) in length, with females being significantly larger and more robust.
Social Behavior: Bold and aggressive. They establish strict territories around their host anemones and will not hesitate to chase away or bite tankmates that wander too close.
Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: Blackish sides and black pelvic fins, with a bright orange-red head and chest. Features a single white head band. Females are larger and darker than males.
Care, breeding and tankmates
Aquarium Setup: Minimum aquarium size of 120 liters (30 gallons). Provide plenty of rocky structures for cover. Though symbiotic with Entacmaea quadricolor, an anemone is optional.
Diet and Feeding: Omnivorous. Readily accepts frozen mysis, brine shrimp, high-quality marine flakes, pellets, and dietary additions of spirulina or marine algae.
Water Quality: Keep standard marine parameters: temperature 24-27°C (75-81°F), pH 8.1-8.4, specific gravity 1.020-1.025, and KH 8-12. Regular water changes are recommended.
Compatibility and Tankmates: Highly territorial; do not house with other clownfishes. Suitable for tanks with active species such as tangs, wrasses, and dwarf angelfishes.
Aquarium Reproduction: Spawns regularly in captivity. The pair cleans a hard surface near their host to deposit eggs. The male guards the nest until the larvae hatch.
Risks and Diseases: Resilient but susceptible to Brooklynella hostilis and marine ich (Cryptocaryon irritans). Quarantining all new fish is highly recommended.
Fish profile
- Temperament
- Aggressivo e territoriale
- Diet
- Onnivoro (zooplancton, surgelato, secco, alghe)
- Tank level
- All levels
- Minimum group
- 1
- Adult size
- 12 cm
- Minimum tank volume
- 120 L
- GH
- n/a
- KH
- 8 dKH - 12 dKH
- TDS
- n/a
- Conductivity
- n/a
- Sex ratio
- Singolo o coppia formata
- Feeding frequency
- 1-2 volte al giorno
- Bioload
- Medium
- Flow
- Movimento moderato
- Reproduction
- Si riproduce facilmente depositando uova adesive su rocce nei pressi dell'anemone.
- Compatibility & tankmates
- Aggressivo. Adatto a vasche con pesci di pari temperamento come chirurghi e damigelle robuste.
Ecological Estimates & Biological Models
- Trophic level
- 2.3 ± 0 se
- Resilience
- Medium (1.4 - 4.4 years)
- Generation time
- 2.1 years
- Phylogenetic uniqueness (PD50)
- 0.5
- Bayesian Length-Weight
- a = 0.02239, b = 3.03
Image gallery
Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.
Related species
Other recommended species with similar care requirements and water parameters.





