Species description

Care, breeding and tankmates

Fish profile

Temperament

Peaceful

They have an incredibly peaceful and shy disposition. Males flash their fins but rarely harm tank mates. They are easily bullied by more boisterous tank species.

Diet

Carnivore

They are planktivores that feed on zooplankton. In captivity, they readily accept frozen mysis and brine shrimp. High-quality marine flakes can also be offered daily.

Sex ratio

Harem

Keep a single male with multiple females for natural behavior. Multiple males will fight unless the tank is massive. One male to three females is the ideal ratio.

Feeding frequency

Twice daily

They have a fast metabolism and need frequent feeding. Offer small meals two to three times per day. Consistent feeding maintains their vibrant colors and health.

Bioload

This species produces a low biological load. Their small size means they generate minimal waste. Standard protein skimming and regular water changes are adequate.

Flow

Moderate

They prefer moderate to strong water movement. Good flow keeps their zooplankton food suspended for foraging. Ensure there are lower flow areas for resting at night.

Jump risk

Yes

They have a notorious reputation for jumping. A tight-fitting lid or mesh screen is absolutely mandatory. Even tiny gaps can provide enough space to escape.

Reproduction

Oviparous

They are protogynous hermaphrodites, with females becoming males. The dominant fish typically becomes a brightly colored male. Captive breeding is rare but courtship is common.

Compatibility & tankmates

Peaceful

They are highly peaceful reef community fish. Avoid housing them with aggressive or large predatory species. They mix well with other peaceful wrasses in large tanks.

Tank level

Middle/Bottom

These wrasses swim in the middle to upper levels. They actively cruise open water looking for suspended food. At night, they seek shelter in bottom rock crevices.