Encyclopaedia

FishMarineEasy
©AI Generated·Proprietary

Chestnut Eyelash Blenny

Cirripectes castaneus

This active, dark brown marine blenny showcases eyelash-like cirri on its nape. It fiercely defends its rocky territory while constantly grazing on microalgae and detritus.

Taxonomy
Class:Actinopteri
Order:Perciformes
Family:Blenniidae
Genus:Cirripectes
Species:Cirripectes castaneus

Share

Check out Chestnut Eyelash Blenny on Atlarium

PracticeRecognition quizzesPhotos, names, origins, and puzzles to review Atlas species.Open quizzes
Water Temperature

22 - 26 °C

pH Value

8.1 - 8.4

Water type

Marine

Tank level

Bottom and middle

Adult size

10 cm

Minimum tank volume

>= 120 L

Minimum group

>= 1

KH

8 - 12 dKH

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Widely distributed in the tropical Indo-Pacific, including the coasts of South Africa, the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf, Madagascar, and the islands of the Western Pacific. It inhabits intertidal reef zones, shallow outer coral reefs exposed to wave action, and tide pools, typically at depths between 0 and 10 meters.
Taxonomy and Morphology: Belongs to the family Blenniidae, subfamily Salariinae. It features a robust, elongated, and scaleless body with a large, rounded head. It reaches a maximum size of about 12 centimeters in length. It is distinguished by the presence of a transverse row of short, dense nuchal cirri (eyelash-like tentacles) on its nape.
Social Behavior: An active and territorial species, especially towards conspecifics or fish of similar shape. It spends the day perching on live rock or inside small rocky holes from which it observes the environment. It swims with quick, darting movements close to the substrate.
Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: The body coloration is predominantly dark brown, chestnut, or blackish, sometimes with lighter grey or brown vertical bars on the flanks. Spawning adult males can develop orange or reddish hues on the head and caudal fin. Sexual dimorphism is also visible in the structure of the urogenital organs.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Aquarium Setup: Requires a marine aquarium of at least 150 liters with a rich presence of live rock arranged to form numerous cavities and small holes that simulate their natural shelter. It is important to equip the tank with a secure lid, as this species is an exceptional jumper when startled.
Diet and Feeding: Primarily a herbivorous species. In the wild, it feeds by grazing on rocks to consume filamentous algae, microalgae, and associated organic detritus. In the aquarium, it readily accepts dry flakes or pellets based on spirulina, shredded nori algae, and frozen foods such as mysis, brine shrimp, and cyclops.
Water Quality: Requires stable marine parameters: water temperature between 24 and 28 °C (75-82 °F), pH between 8.1 and 8.4, and specific gravity at 1.020-1.025. Good water movement and high oxygenation are essential to replicate the coastal reef zones where it lives.
Compatibility and Cohabitation: Compatible with most peaceful reef fish (tangs, clownfish, damselfish). It can show territorial aggression towards other blennies or species competing for the same rocky space. It is preferable to house only one specimen per tank unless the aquarium is very large.
Aquarium Breeding: Oviparous species with demersal spawning. The adhesive eggs are deposited inside small rocky crevices or empty shells. The male assumes the responsibility of guarding, fanning, and protecting the eggs from potential predators until the larvae hatch.
Risks and Diseases: A hardy fish and resistant to most common diseases. The main risk is the lack of natural algae to graze on when first introduced, which can lead to rapid weight loss. It is recommended to introduce it to mature aquariums and monitor its feeding.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

Widely distributed in the tropical Indo-Pacific, including the coasts of South Africa, the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf, Madagascar, and the islands of the Western Pacific. It inhabits intertidal reef zones, shallow outer coral reefs exposed to wave action, and tide pools, typically at depths between 0 and 10 meters.

Origin

Tropical oceans and reefsAfrica and Madagascar

Fish profile

Temperament
Semi-aggressive
The Chestnut Eyelash Blenny is active, alert, and peaceful but territorial. They occupy the lower sections of the tank, perching on rocks and darting around using their pectoral fins. They possess a curious and highly personable nature, often observing activity outside the tank.
Diet
Herbivore
This species is primarily herbivorous, feeding on microalgae and detritus by grazing on rocky surfaces. In captivity, they must be provided with plenty of natural algae to graze on. Supplement their diet with high-quality spirulina flakes, algae wafers, nori sheets, and occasional small portions of frozen foods.
Sex ratio
Solitary
Solitary
Feeding frequency
Twice daily
They should be fed once or twice daily with supplemental vegetable matter if natural algae in the aquarium is scarce. In a mature reef tank with abundant algal growth, they will graze continuously throughout the day. Frequent feeding checks are important to ensure they maintain a rounded belly.
Bioload
The chestnut blenny exerts a moderate bioload on the marine aquarium system, largely dependent on its continuous grazing behavior. As an active herbivore and detritivore, it constantly consumes microalgae and expels a steady stream of waste, though this is generally well-handled by typical reef filtration. Supplemental feedings of algae-based foods can slightly increase its waste production if not fully consumed. Maintaining an efficient clean-up crew and good water flow will easily offset its bioload impact.
Flow
Moderate
They prefer moderate to strong water flow, which reflects their native shallow reef and intertidal habitats. Good water movement helps simulate the surge zones they inhabit and keeps algae-grazing sites clean. High oxygenation is also vital for this active, bottom-dwelling species.
Jump risk
Yes
Blennies are notorious for being exceptional jumpers, and the chestnut blenny is no exception to this rule. They are easily spooked by sudden movements, lighting changes, or aggressive tank mates, which can trigger a leap out of the water. Therefore, a tightly fitted lid or a custom mesh screen is absolutely necessary to keep them securely inside the aquarium. Even gaps around filter outputs or wiring should be carefully sealed to prevent escape.
Reproduction
Oviparous
They are oviparous with demersal spawning, where adhesive eggs are deposited into small rock crevices or empty shells. The male assumes the role of guarding and fanning the nest until the larvae hatch. Successfully breeding them in home aquariums is highly challenging due to the difficulty of raising the planktonic larvae.
Compatibility & tankmates
Reef safe
They are peaceful and reef-safe, making them excellent community fish. However, they can show territorial behavior toward other blennies or species with a similar appearance that compete for grazing space. Provide plenty of rockwork to allow territory definition and keep only one per tank.
Tank level
Middle/Bottom
This species is a classic benthic dweller that spends nearly all of its time navigating the live rock structure in the lower to middle tiers of the tank. They utilize small crevices and holes as safe retreats, darting out to graze on nearby algae. You will rarely see them swimming in the open upper areas, as they heavily depend on the physical security of the hardscape. Their activity is almost entirely confined to the bottom and mid-level rockwork surfaces.

Window to the official scientific data of the species

Data synced on: 06/15/2026

Scientific Parameters & Models

Trophic level
2 ± 0 se
Resilience
High (less than 15 months)
Phylogenetic uniqueness (PD50)
0.5
Bayesian Length-Weight
a = 0.00955, b = 3.03
VulnerabilityLow vulnerability (10 / 100)

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Recommendations grouped by close relatives, companion choices, and similar care.

Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

Red-streaked blenny

Red-streaked blenny

Cirripectes stigmaticus

View details->
Aron's blenny

Aron's blenny

Ecsenius aroni

View details->
Many-spotted blenny

Many-spotted blenny

Ecsenius polystictus

View details->
Patzner's Blenny

Patzner's Blenny

Salarias patzneri

View details->
Redlip Blenny

Redlip Blenny

Ophioblennius atlanticus

View details->
Banda combtooth blenny

Banda combtooth blenny

Ecsenius bandanus

View details->
Lubbock's combtooth blenny

Lubbock's combtooth blenny

Ecsenius lubbocki

View details->
Orange-spotted Blenny

Orange-spotted Blenny

Blenniella chrysospilos

View details->
Springer's Blenny

Springer's Blenny

Ecsenius springeri

View details->
Greek Blenny

Greek Blenny

Ecsenius

View details->
Tailspot blenny

Tailspot blenny

Ecsenius stigmatura

View details->
Allen's blenny

Allen's blenny

Ecsenius alleni

View details->
Axelrod's blenny

Axelrod's blenny

Ecsenius axelrodi

View details->
Black combtooth blenny

Black combtooth blenny

Ecsenius namiyei

View details->
Fiji Blenny

Fiji Blenny

Ecsenius fijiensis

View details->
Lawnmower Blenny

Lawnmower Blenny

Salarias fasciatus

View details->

Recommended companions

Compatible cards from coherent ecosystems with matching parameters.

Grape caulerpa
Plant

Grape caulerpa

Caulerpa racemosa

View details->
Caulerpa prolifera
Plant

Caulerpa prolifera

Caulerpa prolifera

View details->
Caulerpa taxifolia
Plant

Caulerpa taxifolia

Caulerpa taxifolia

View details->
Chaetomorpha macroalgae
Plant

Chaetomorpha macroalgae

Chaetomorpha linum

View details->
Dead man fingers algae
Plant

Dead man fingers algae

Codium fragile

View details->
Halimeda macroalgae
Plant

Halimeda macroalgae

Halimeda opuntia

View details->
Peacock tail algae
Plant

Peacock tail algae

Padina pavonica

View details->
Red gracilaria
Plant

Red gracilaria

Gracilaria parvispora

View details->
Red grape algae
Plant

Red grape algae

Botryocladia uvaria

View details->
Sea lettuce
Plant

Sea lettuce

Ulva lactuca

View details->
Red Mangrove
Plant

Red Mangrove

Rhizophora mangle

View details->

Similar care

Cards with similar requirements, difficulty, habitat, and husbandry profile.

Harptail Blenny

Harptail Blenny

Meiacanthus mossambicus

View details->
Gravier's Blenny

Gravier's Blenny

Ecsenius gravieri

View details->
Queensland Blenny

Queensland Blenny

Ecsenius mandibularis

View details->
Yaeyama Blenny

Yaeyama Blenny

Ecsenius yaeyamaensis

View details->
Linear Blenny

Linear Blenny

Ecsenius lineatus

View details->
Brown Coral Blenny

Brown Coral Blenny

Atrosalarias fuscus

View details->
Australian combtooth blenny

Australian combtooth blenny

Ecsenius australianus

View details->
Yellow-eye combtooth-blenny

Yellow-eye combtooth-blenny

Ecsenius ops

View details->
Beautiful Blenny

Beautiful Blenny

Ecsenius pulcher

View details->
Coral Hawkfish

Coral Hawkfish

Cirrhitichthys oxycephalus

View details->
Monoculus blenny

Monoculus blenny

Ecsenius monoculus

View details->
Ocular Blenny

Ocular Blenny

Ecsenius oculus

View details->
Portenoy's Blenny

Portenoy's Blenny

Ecsenius portenoyi

View details->
Yelloweye Combtooth Blenny

Yelloweye Combtooth Blenny

Ecsenius opsifrontalis

View details->
Bath's Combtooth Blenny

Bath's Combtooth Blenny

Ecsenius bathi

View details->
Dilemma Blenny

Dilemma Blenny

Ecsenius dilemma

View details->
Last updated: 06/30/2026