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Conde's wrasse

Cirrhilabrus condei

An energetic fairy wrasse from the Western Pacific showcasing a bright red body and striking dark dorsal fin. Reef-safe and social, it needs a 120L tank, sand substrate, and a tightly fitted cover.

Taxonomy
Class:Actinopteri
Order:Perciformes
Family:Labridae
Subfamily:Cirrhilabrinae
Genus:Cirrhilabrus
Species:Cirrhilabrus condei

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Water Temperature

22 - 26 °C

pH Value

8.1 - 8.4

Water type

Marine

Tank level

Surface and middle

Adult size

8 cm

Minimum tank volume

>= 150 L

Minimum group

>= 1

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Cirrhilabrus condei is native to the Western Pacific Ocean, with populations primarily located in Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, and the northern sections of the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. It frequents deep seaward slopes and rubble-rich transition zones, typically found at depths ranging from 15 to 70 meters.
Taxonomy and Morphology: Belongs to the family Labridae and the genus Cirrhilabrus. Adults reach a maximum length of approximately 8 centimeters. It features a slender, streamlined body, large eyes, and a terminal mouth typical of the zooplanktivorous fairy wrasses. The fins are broad and used for impressive courtship displays.
Social Behavior: A peaceful, active, and diurnal fish. It is an energetic swimmer that spends most of its active hours in the midwater column. It exhibits a hierarchical social structure and can be kept in small groups if space permits. At night, it retreats into rock crevices, spinning a protective mucus cocoon to sleep.
Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: This species boasts brilliant colors. Adult males have a bright red body with a white or silvery belly, a dorsal fin heavily bordered with deep black or dark purple, and blue highlights on their pelvic and anal fins. Females are smaller and exhibit a more uniform pinkish-red coloration with less contrasting fins.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Aquarium Setup: Requires an aquarium of at least 120 liters with a live rock layout that provides ample caves, overhangs, and shaded retreats while preserving a large open area for swimming. A fine coral sand substrate is recommended. The aquarium should be situated in a low-traffic area to reduce stress during acclimation.
Diet and Feeding: A zooplanktivore. The diet must be rich in animal proteins, consisting of frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, copepods, and finely chopped krill. It will readily accept high-quality dry pellets and flakes. Feed small portions two to three times a day to satisfy its high energy demands.
Water Quality: Maintain stable reef parameters: water temperature between 23 and 26 °C, pH levels of 8.1 to 8.4, and specific gravity of 1.020 to 1.025. A high-quality filtration system and a reliable protein skimmer are essential to ensure clean water. Perform routine water changes to prevent dissolved organic buildups.
Compatibility and Cohabitation: Excellent reef-safe species that will not harm corals or sessile invertebrates. It can be kept in a small harem with one male and two or more females, provided the females are introduced first or simultaneously. It lives peacefully with other community reef fish; avoid highly aggressive wrasses.
Aquarium Breeding: Breeding in home aquariums is not commonly documented. They are pelagic spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into open water during rapid spawning runs. Raising the pelagic larvae requires specialized micro-foods and highly controlled sterile environments that are difficult to manage at home.
Risks and Diseases: The primary risk is its jumping ability; this fish is a notorious leaper and can easily exit open tanks. A secure screen cover or tight lid is absolutely necessary. It is vulnerable to external parasites like Marine Ich and Marine Velvet if its immune system is weakened by stress.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

Cirrhilabrus condei is native to the Western Pacific Ocean, with populations primarily located in Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, and the northern sections of the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. It frequents deep seaward slopes and rubble-rich transition zones, typically found at depths ranging from 15 to 70 meters.

Origin

Tropical oceans and reefsAfrica and MadagascarAustralia, New Guinea, and Oceania

Fish profile

Temperament
Territorial
The Cirrhilabrus condei is widely known for its peaceful and somewhat timid demeanor. They make excellent additions to peaceful community tanks but can be easily intimidated by large, aggressive species. When kept in a suitable environment, they are incredibly active and outgoing, providing constant movement and vibrant flashes of color.
Diet
Carnivore
In the wild, the Cirrhilabrus condei is predominantly a zooplanktivore that feeds continuously in the water column. In captivity, it adapts readily to a varied diet consisting of high-quality marine flakes, pellets, and frozen foods. Providing enriched mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and Calanus will help maintain its vibrant coloration and overall health.
Sex ratio
Solitary
A proper harem structure is the most natural way to keep the Cirrhilabrus condei. It is generally recommended to keep one male with several females to disperse any potential aggression. Keeping multiple males of the same species usually results in intense fighting unless the aquarium is exceptionally large with ample hiding spaces.
Feeding frequency
Twice daily
Due to its active nature and small stomach, the Cirrhilabrus condei should be fed small amounts multiple times a day. Two to three feedings per day are generally recommended to keep them in optimal condition. Infrequent feeding may lead to weight loss and a weakened immune system over time.
Bioload
The Cirrhilabrus condei generally has a moderate bioload. These are highly active fish that require frequent feedings to sustain their high metabolic rate. Consequently, this leads to a proportional amount of waste being produced in the aquarium. Proper filtration and regular water changes are essential to maintain the pristine water quality they need.
Flow
Strong
The Cirrhilabrus condei prefers moderate to strong water movement in the aquarium. This flow simulates their natural reef environment and encourages their natural swimming and foraging behaviors. Ensuring adequate flow also helps keep their preferred zooplankton foods suspended in the water column longer.
Jump risk
Yes
There is an extremely high risk of jumping associated with the Cirrhilabrus condei. They are easily startled by sudden movements, changes in lighting, or aggressive tank mates, which often results in them darting towards the surface. A tight-fitting lid or fine mesh screen is absolutely mandatory to prevent them from leaping out of the aquarium.
Reproduction
Oviparous
Like most wrasses, the Cirrhilabrus condei is a protogynous hermaphrodite, meaning all individuals are born female. As they mature, the dominant female in a group will undergo a transformation into a male. Breeding in captivity is rare due to the complex pelagic larval stage, which requires specialized food and rearing conditions.
Compatibility & tankmates
Species only
The Cirrhilabrus condei is typically considered reef safe and a peaceful community fish. It will not bother corals, clams, or most ornamental invertebrates found in a reef tank. However, caution should be exercised when mixing them with other fairy wrasses or flasher wrasses, as males can become territorial towards similar species.
Tank level
Top/Middle
The Cirrhilabrus condei is primarily a mid-water swimmer that spends the majority of its time actively navigating the open water column. It will frequently dart in and out of the rockwork while searching for food or seeking refuge. At night, they secrete a mucus cocoon and sleep wedged within the crevices of the live rock.

Window to the official scientific data of the species

Data synced on: 06/15/2026

Scientific Parameters & Models

Trophic level
3.3 ± 0.4 se
Resilience
High (less than 15 months)
Phylogenetic uniqueness (PD50)
0.5
Bayesian Length-Weight
a = 0.01072, b = 3.03
VulnerabilityLow vulnerability (10 / 100)

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

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Last updated: 06/30/2026