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Delicate Shrimpgoby

Amblyeleotris delicatulus

A slender, semi-translucent symbiotic goby that shares its sandy burrow in a mutualistic relationship with snapping shrimps. An elegant addition to deep-sand reef environments.

Taxonomy
Class:Actinopteri
Order:Perciformes
Family:Gobiidae
Subfamily:Gobiinae
Genus:Amblyeleotris
Species:Amblyeleotris delicatulus

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Water Temperature

22 - 26 °C

pH Value

8.1 - 8.4

Water type

Marine

Tank level

Bottom

Adult size

8 cm

Minimum tank volume

>= 60 L

Minimum group

>= 1

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Native to the warm waters of the Western Pacific Ocean, ranging from the Ryukyu Islands of southern Japan down to the Great Barrier Reef of Australia. It inhabits calm sandy lagoons, sheltered bays, and shallow outer reef slopes at depths between 1 and 25 meters, where soft sediments accumulate.
Taxonomy and Morphology: A member of the Gobiidae family under the genus Amblyeleotris. Commonly known as the Delicate Shrimpgoby. Adults grow to a maximum length of approximately 8 centimeters. The body is cylindrical, slender, and elongated, with large, upward-pointing eyes situated high on the head to watch for threats.
Social Behavior: Lives in a mutualistic symbiotic relationship with snapping shrimps of the genus Alpheus. The goby perches at the entrance of the sandy burrow excavated by the shrimp, serving as a lookout. When danger approaches, the goby warns the near-blind shrimp via tail vibrations, and both quickly retreat inside.
Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: The body features a semi-translucent or pale sandy-beige background, marked by thin, vertical reddish-brown bands and iridescent blue speckles. The fins may display soft yellow or light blue highlights. The species name 'delicatulus' refers to its slender profile and delicate physical appearance.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Aquarium Setup: Requires a tank of at least 60 liters (15 gallons). It is critical to provide a deep substrate of fine sand (5-8 cm / 2-3 inches deep) to support their digging and burrowing needs. Place heavy live rock directly on the bottom glass of the aquarium to prevent destabilization caused by digging. A tight cover is necessary.
Diet and Feeding: Carnivorous. In the aquarium, they should be fed frozen foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and small pellets. Feedings must be directed near the burrow entrance, as the goby rarely wanders far. If kept with its symbiotic shrimp, the shrimp will consume food remnants carried down by the goby.
Water Quality: Maintain stable marine parameters: temperature 22-26°C (72-79°F), pH 8.1-8.4, specific gravity 1.020-1.025. It requires a standard biological filter with low to moderate water flow near the substrate so the fish can swim easily and watch the burrow entrance without stress.
Compatibility and Cohabitation: 100% reef-safe. They do not harm corals or ornamental invertebrates. It is highly recommended to pair them with a symbiotic pistol shrimp (such as Alpheus bellulus) to witness their mutualistic behavior. Compatible with peaceful reef fish; avoid large, aggressive, or predatory tankmates.
Aquarium Breeding: Oviparous. Spawning occurs inside the sandy burrow, where adhesive eggs are attached to the tunnel walls and guarded by the parental pair. Raising the pelagic larvae in a home aquarium is exceptionally difficult due to their microscopic size and the need for specialized live food cultures.
Risks and Diseases: High risk of jumping out of the tank if startled by sudden lights or shadows. They are also prone to skin infections if the sand bed is dirty or accumulates high organic waste. Ensure all rock structures are firmly secured on the tank floor to prevent collapses that could crush the burrow.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

Native to the warm waters of the Western Pacific Ocean, ranging from the Ryukyu Islands of southern Japan down to the Great Barrier Reef of Australia. It inhabits calm sandy lagoons, sheltered bays, and shallow outer reef slopes at depths between 1 and 25 meters, where soft sediments accumulate.

Origin

Tropical oceans and reefsEast AsiaAustralia, New Guinea, and Oceania

Fish profile

Temperament
Territorial
The Amblyeleotris delicatulus possesses a generally peaceful yet somewhat timid and cautious temperament. It relies completely on its burrow as a safe haven, retreating instantly at any sign of perceived danger. In the wild and in captivity, it acts as the vigilant lookout while its visually impaired shrimp partner maintains their shared home.
Diet
Carnivore
In its natural habitat, the Amblyeleotris delicatulus functions as a micro-predator, consuming benthic invertebrates and passing zooplankton. Captive specimens typically adapt quickly to a carnivorous diet consisting of frozen mysis shrimp, enriched brine shrimp, and sinking micropellets. Ensuring that food reaches the lower levels of the aquarium is essential for their long-term nutritional health.
Sex ratio
Pair
It is generally advisable to keep the Amblyeleotris delicatulus singly unless you can acquire a confirmed mated pair. Attempting to house two males or incompatible individuals in the same tank often leads to severe territorial disputes. A harmonious pair will usually share a single burrow and collaborate with the same pistol shrimp.
Feeding frequency
Twice daily
To support their metabolic needs, the Amblyeleotris delicatulus should be offered small meals one to two times daily. Frequent, appropriately sized feedings are far more beneficial than infrequent large meals. Target feeding near the entrance of their burrow often yields the best results and ensures they outcompete faster tank mates.
Bioload
The Amblyeleotris delicatulus has a minimal bioload, making it an excellent candidate for reef aquariums of various sizes. Because of its small physical stature and efficient metabolism, it contributes very little waste to the water column. This characteristic helps aquarists maintain pristine water parameters without putting undue stress on biological filtration systems.
Flow
Strong
The Amblyeleotris delicatulus strongly prefers areas of the tank with low to moderate water flow. Gentle currents allow them to hover comfortably above the substrate without expending excessive energy. Furthermore, calmer water facilitates clear tactile communication with their symbiotic shrimp partner.
Jump risk
Yes
Like most members of its genus, the Amblyeleotris delicatulus presents a significant risk of jumping out of an open aquarium. Startling events, such as abrupt lighting changes or aggressive encounters, can trigger a panic response. A tight-fitting lid or a specialized mesh screen is a mandatory requirement to prevent loss of life.
Reproduction
Oviparous
The Amblyeleotris delicatulus is a demersal spawner, carefully depositing its eggs within the protected confines of its substrate burrow. After fertilization, the male typically assumes the role of guarding the clutch until the fry hatch. While captive breeding is quite rare in home aquaria, it can sometimes be achieved in dedicated breeding setups with pristine conditions.
Compatibility & tankmates
Peaceful
This goby exhibits a highly peaceful demeanor and thrives in community setups alongside other tranquil fish. The Amblyeleotris delicatulus is particularly prized for its ability to form a fascinating mutualistic bond with alpheid pistol shrimp. It is imperative to avoid housing them with large, boisterous, or predatory tank mates that could intimidate or consume them.
Tank level
Bottom
As a dedicated benthic species, the Amblyeleotris delicatulus spends the vast majority of its life resting directly on or hovering slightly above the substrate. They establish their territory around a primary burrow entrance and rarely venture into the middle or upper water column. Providing a deep bed of fine or mixed-grade sand is crucial to support their natural behaviors.

Window to the official scientific data of the species

Data synced on: 06/15/2026

Scientific Parameters & Models

Trophic level
3.2 ± 0.3 se
Resilience
High (less than 15 months)
Phylogenetic uniqueness (PD50)
0.5
Bayesian Length-Weight
a = 0.00741, b = 3.09
VulnerabilityLow vulnerability (10 / 100)

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

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Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

Banded-head Shrimpgoby

Banded-head Shrimpgoby

Amblyeleotris cephalotaenius

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Blackhead Shrimpgoby

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Amblyeleotris melanocephala

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Diagonal-bar Shrimpgoby

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Downing's Shrimpgoby

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Ellipse shrimpgoby

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Giant prawn-goby

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Amblyeleotris fontanesii

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Harris's Shrimpgoby

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Amblyeleotris harrisorum

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Long-filament Shrimpgoby

Long-filament Shrimpgoby

Amblyeleotris macronema

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Marquesas Shrimpgoby

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Amblyeleotris marquesas

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Masui's Shrimpgoby

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Amblyeleotris masuii

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Morishita's Shrimpgoby

Morishita's Shrimpgoby

Amblyeleotris morishitai

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Neumann's prawn-goby

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New Caledonia Shrimpgoby

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Amblyeleotris novaecaledoniae

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Red-banded Shrimpgoby

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Amblyeleotris fasciata

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Redmargin shrimpgobid

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Amblyeleotris rubrimarginata

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Redspotted shrimpgoby

Redspotted shrimpgoby

Amblyeleotris ogasawarensis

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Similar care

Cards with similar requirements, difficulty, habitat, and husbandry profile.

Yano's Shrimp Goby

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Spotted-tail Shrimpgoby

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Arch-fin shrimpgoby

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Spikefin goby

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Memnonian Shrimpgoby

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Orange-spotted Prawn-goby

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Last updated: 06/30/2026
Delicate Shrimpgoby (Amblyeleotris delicatulus) Care Guide & Tank Setup | Atlarium