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Sagittaria subulata "Needle"
Sagittaria subulata "Needle"
Sagittaria subulata "Needle" is a popular foreground plant, forming a dense, grassy carpet with its slender, vibrant green leaves. Its medium growth rate makes it a manageable yet effective choice for creating lush aquascapes.
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4 - 30 °C
5 - 8
Freshwater
Medium to High
High
30 cm
10 cm
2 - 21 dKH
Species description
Sagittaria subulata "Needle" is a cultivar of the species Sagittaria subulata, which is naturally distributed across a vast range in North and South America. In its native habitats, this aquatic plant thrives in shallow, slow-moving waters such as margins of lakes, ponds, rivers, and ditches. It is typically found rooted in soft, muddy substrates, often forming dense submerged colonies under varying light conditions, though it prefers brighter spots. The "Needle" variety has been selectively bred for its particularly thin, linear leaf form, enhancing its aesthetic appeal for aquascaping. Belonging to the Alismataceae family, Sagittaria subulata is a monocotyledonous aquatic plant known for its versatility.
Care, breeding and tankmates
Sagittaria subulata "Needle" demonstrates a wide adaptability to various water parameters, making it a resilient choice for many aquariums. It tolerates water temperatures ranging from a cool 4.0 C to a warm 30.0 C, though optimal growth typically occurs within the 20-26 C range. The plant is comfortable in a pH range of 5.0 to 8.0, accommodating both soft, acidic conditions and harder, alkaline environments. A general hardness (KH) between 2.0 and 21.0 also highlights its flexibility, indicating it can thrive in a broad spectrum of water hardness. Sagittaria subulata "Needle" is generally a hardy plant, but it can be susceptible to common aquatic plant issues if conditions are not met.
Geographic Origin and Distribution
This species originates from: Americas (Cultivar).
Origin
Plant profile
- Placement
- Foreground
- Botanical form
- Rosette
- Growth
- Medium
- Substrate
- High
- Column fertilization
- Recommended
- Root fertilization
- None
- Trimming
- Occasional
- Propagation
- Runners
- Sensitivity
- Moderate
- Layout role
- group, Foreground, Midground, Nano
Ideal for the foreground or midground where a fine, grassy texture is desired. Plant small groups slightly apart to let them fill in via runners. It looks particularly striking when grown around the base of rocks or driftwood.
Distinctive for its very narrow, almost needle-like green leaves that form small rosettes. It has a much finer texture than the standard S. subulata. The delicate leaves sway gently in the water current, adding a sense of motion.
Grows moderately fast, spreading through the substrate with runners. It tends to stay relatively short, maintaining a compact, carpet-like appearance under good light. In lower light conditions, it may stretch slightly upwards.
Benefits from light water column fertilization, particularly in setups with inert substrates. Occasional dosing of trace elements and iron keeps the foliage vibrant. It is less demanding of liquid fertilizers compared to stem plants.
A root-heavy feeder that significantly benefits from a rich substrate like aquasoil or root tabs. Providing nutrients at the roots encourages strong runner production and a denser carpet. It establishes a surprisingly deep root network.
Pruning is minimal and mainly involves managing its spread. Snip runners that encroach on areas where they are not wanted. Remove any yellowing or dead outer leaves at the base to maintain a tidy appearance.
Propagates easily and continually through runners. It will naturally form a dense, grassy patch over time. You can easily separate and replant runners to start new patches elsewhere in the tank.
A hardy and resilient variant that tolerates a wide range of water parameters. It is less prone to sudden die-offs and adapts easily to new environments. A great choice for aquarists looking for a fine-textured foreground plant that is easy to care for.
Excellent for creating a very fine, lawn-like effect in the foreground. Its delicate appearance contrasts nicely with broader-leaved plants and coarse hardscape. It provides a natural, soft transition from the front glass to the midground.
Image gallery
Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.
Related species
Recommendations grouped by close relatives, companion choices, and similar care.
Variants and close relatives
Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.
Recommended companions
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Similar care
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