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Daggerblade Grass Shrimp

Palaemonetes pugio

Glass-like translucent shrimp native to North American salt marshes (5 cm), exceptionally hardy and highly effective at scanning the tank for algae and waste.

Family
Palaemonidae
Origin
Coste atlantiche del Nord America, dal Canada fino al Golfo del Messico
Origin
Tropical oceans and reefsCentral America and CaribbeanNorth America
Tank use
Used in 0 tanks

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Species challenges
Water Temperature

10 °C - 28 °C

pH Value

7.2 - 8.2

Water type

Brackish / Freshwater / Marine

Ecological role

Squadra di pulizia dell'acquario (CUC)

Copper

High

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Atlantic coast of North America, from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico. Found in seagrass beds and sheltered brackish estuaries.

Taxonomy: Member of the family Palaemonidae. Features a long, upward-curved, dagger-like rostrum which gives the species its common name.

Social Behavior: Active and peaceful. Constantly scans the substrate and plants for organic matter, swimming in small coordinated groups.

Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: Completely translucent and glass-like, making its digestive tract visible. The tail fan possesses faint dark spots.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Tank Setup: Requires an aquarium of at least 30 liters with dense plants or macroalgae, porous rocks, and a fine sand substrate.

Diet and Feeding: Omnivorous detritivore. Feeds on bacterial biofilm, hair algae, and commercial sinking fish pellets or flakes.

Water Quality: Euryhaline species: adaptable to salinity ranging from freshwater to full marine. Keep temperature 10-28 °C and pH 7.2-8.2.

Compatibility and Tankmates: Highly peaceful and reef-safe. Completely harmless to corals. Frequently used as a feeder shrimp for larger predatory fish.

Aquarium Breeding: Females carry the egg clutch under their tail. Spawns planktonic larvae that progress through multiple brackish water zoea stages.

Risks and Diseases: Sensitive to rapid salinity shifts and copper treatments. Demands sufficient calcium levels in water to undergo successful molting.

Invertebrate profile

Type
Grass shrimp
Diet
Onnivoro
Ecological role
Squadra di pulizia dell'acquario (CUC)
Minimum group
5
Adult size
5 cm
GH
10 dGH - 20 dGH
KH
6 dKH - 10 dKH
TDS
300 ppm - 600 ppm
Copper
High
Shock sensitivity
Media
Calcium and minerals
Essenziale per consolidare l'esoscheletro dopo ogni muta.
Molting
Cercano riparo tra la vegetazione durante la muta. Non disturbare.
Reproduction
Rilasciano larve planctoniche che richiedono fitoplancton e salinità controllata.
Compatibility & tankmates
Generalmente pacifici con piccoli pesci d'acquario.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Other recommended species with similar care requirements and water parameters.

Last updated: 06/13/2026