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Plant atlas
PlantFreshwaterIntermediate

Limnophila sp. "Vietnam"

Limnophila sp. "Vietnam"

Beautiful foreground plant with a fast growth rate. Ideal for planting in dense groups.. Ideal for the foreground to create compact lawns.. Perfect for the midground, providing a smooth transition in the aquascape.. Suitable for nano aquariums due to its compact size.

Taxonomy
Class:Liliopsida
Order:Lamiales
Family:Plantaginaceae
Genus:Limnophila
Species:Limnophila sp. "Vietnam"

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Check out Limnophila sp. "Vietnam" on Atlarium

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Water Temperature

15 - 30 °C

pH Value

4.5 - 7

Water type

Freshwater

Light

High

CO2

High

Expected height

10 cm

Expected width

15 cm

KH

0 - 7 dKH

Species description

The species Limnophila sp. "Vietnam" is native to the shallow swamplands, ditches, and wet plains of Vietnam, growing in muddy banks exposed to the sun. In its natural environment, it is typically found in slow-flowing or stagnant waters, such as swamps, ponds, and tropical riverbanks, where it adapts beautifully to seasonal water level variations. This habitat provides a rich organic substrate and consistent, filtered light exposure. The plant's ability to grow both submersed and emersed is a testament to its extraordinary evolutionary resilience in these humid ecosystems.

Care, breeding and tankmates

This species prefers soft and slightly acidic water with temperature between 15 and 30 °C, pH between 4.5 and 7.0, and a carbonate hardness (KH) between 0 and 7. Regular water changes are recommended to maintain stable parameters and low levels of pollutants such as nitrates and phosphates. Good mechanical and biological filtration will ensure an environment free of suspended particles, which could settle on the leaves and limit photosynthesis. The main risks include suffocation from organic debris accumulation among the dense leaves, and leaf yellowing in case of shading. Under conditions of poor water movement or nutrient imbalance, the leaves can be colonized by filamentous or green spot algae.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

This species originates from: Vietnam.

Origin

South and Southeast Asia

Plant profile

Placement
Foreground

This species is best suited for the foreground or midground of the aquarium depending on the tank size. Its creeping nature allows it to spread horizontally across the substrate when provided with intense lighting. It can also be planted in dense groups to create a lush, bushy focal point.

Botanical form
Stem

It is a delicate stem plant with finely divided, needle-like leaves arranged in whorls along the stem. The leaves are typically a vibrant, light green that contrasts beautifully with darker plants. When grown under high light, it tends to creep along the substrate, forming a dense carpet.

Growth
Fast

Under optimal conditions, this plant exhibits a moderately fast growth rate. High light and CO2 injection will significantly accelerate its horizontal spread and lateral branching. In low light setups, its growth will be noticeably slower and more upright.

Substrate
Medium

Limnophila sp. "Vietnam" flourishes best when provided with a nutrient-rich aquarium soil that supports its creeping, carpet-forming growth habit. The plant develops a dense, robust root system that securely anchors its delicate stems into fine or medium-grained substrates. A substrate depth of at least 2 to 3 inches is recommended to allow the roots to absorb essential macronutrients directly from the bottom layer. While it can adapt to inert gravel if supplemented with root tabs, a dedicated aquatic soil significantly enhances its vigorous growth and lush coloration.

Column fertilization
Recommended

Regular dosing of liquid fertilizers into the water column is highly recommended for optimal health. Potassium and trace elements should be maintained at adequate levels to support its fast metabolism. Consistent column fertilization prevents lower leaf shedding and promotes robust lateral shoots.

Root fertilization
Recommended

While it draws many nutrients from the water column, it benefits greatly from a nutrient-rich substrate. Root tabs can be inserted near the base of the stems to boost growth and root development. A fertile substrate ensures long-term vitality, especially in densely planted areas.

Trimming
Regular

Frequent trimming is often necessary to maintain its shape and encourage bushy growth. The creeping stems can be cut and replanted to expand the carpet or bush. Regular pruning prevents the lower portions of the plant from being shaded out and dying off.

Propagation
Cuttings

Propagation is easily achieved by taking stem cuttings and replanting them into the substrate. The cuttings will quickly develop new roots and continue to grow. Lateral shoots can also be carefully separated and replanted.

Sensitivity
Moderate

Limnophila sp. Vietnam can be sensitive to sudden changes in water parameters or significant drops in CO2 levels. Algae can easily accumulate on its fine leaves if the nutrient balance is off. It may melt if exposed to severe nutrient deficiencies or inadequate lighting.

Layout role
group, Foreground, Midground, Nano

It serves as an excellent transitional plant between the foreground and background. Its creeping habit makes it an ideal candidate for creating textured foreground carpets in larger tanks. In smaller aquariums, it works beautifully as a delicate midground accent.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Recommendations grouped by close relatives, companion choices, and similar care.

Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

Limnophila rugosa

Limnophila rugosa

Limnophila rugosa

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Limnophila barteri

Limnophila barteri

Limnophila barteri

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Limnophila heterophylla

Limnophila heterophylla

Limnophila heterophylla

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Limnophila cf. hippuridoides "Mini"

Limnophila cf. hippuridoides "Mini"

Limnophila cf. hippuridoides "Mini"

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Limnophila hippuridoides

Limnophila hippuridoides

Limnophila hippuridoides

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Limnophila sp. "Broad"

Limnophila sp. "Broad"

Limnophila sp. "Broad"

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Limnophila sp. "Sulawesi"

Limnophila sp. "Sulawesi"

Limnophila sp. "Sulawesi"

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Mini Aromatic Limnophila (Limnophila aromatica "Mini")

Mini Aromatic Limnophila (Limnophila aromatica "Mini")

Limnophila aromatica "Mini"

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Dwarf Ambulia

Dwarf Ambulia

Limnophila sessiliflora

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Limnophila brownii

Limnophila brownii

Limnophila brownii

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Limnophila aquatica

Limnophila aquatica

Limnophila aquatica

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Limnophila sp. 'Gigantea'

Limnophila sp. 'Gigantea'

Limnophila sp. 'Gigantea'

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Limnophila punctata

Limnophila punctata

Limnophila punctata

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Limnophila repens "Mini"

Limnophila repens "Mini"

Limnophila repens "Mini"

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Aromatic Limnophila

Aromatic Limnophila

Limnophila aromatica

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Indian Marshweed

Indian Marshweed

Limnophila indica

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Recommended companions

Compatible cards from coherent ecosystems with matching parameters.

Green babaulti shrimp
Invertebrate

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Caridina cf. babaulti "Green"

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Invertebrate

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Orange dwarf crayfish (CPO)
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Ammannia praetermissa

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Ramshorn Snail
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Planorbella duryi

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Malaysian Trumpet Snail
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Melanoides tuberculata

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Cherry Shrimp
Invertebrate

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Neocaridina davidi

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Bamboo shrimp
Invertebrate

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Atyopsis moluccensis

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Blue Pearl shrimp
Invertebrate

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Red Cherry shrimp
Invertebrate

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Neocaridina davidi "Red"

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Yellow Fire shrimp
Invertebrate

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Neocaridina davidi "Yellow"

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Striped babaulti shrimp
Invertebrate

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Caridina babaulti "Stripes"

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Checker Barb
Fish

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Oliotius oligolepis

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Amano Shrimp
Invertebrate

Amano Shrimp

Caridina multidentata

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White Pearl Shrimp
Invertebrate

White Pearl Shrimp

Neocaridina zhangjiajiensis var. White

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Ammannia crassicaulis

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Similar care

Cards with similar requirements, difficulty, habitat, and husbandry profile.

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Bacopa serpyllifolia

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Gratiola viscidula

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Callitriche terrestris

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Bacopa salzmannii

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Bacopa crenata

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Bacopa monnieri "Rundblättrig"

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Gratiola virginiana

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Hydrotriche hottoniiflora

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Bacopa lanigera

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Bacopa monnieri

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Bacopa monnieri "Rundblättrig"

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Bacopa australis

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Callitriche palustris agg.

Callitriche palustris agg.

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Blyxa japonica var. alternifolia

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Blyxa japonica var. alternifolia

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Cabomba aquatica

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Last updated: 06/16/2026