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Lysimachia nummularia
Lysimachia nummularia
Lysimachia nummularia, commonly known as Moneywort or Creeping Jenny, is a popular aquatic plant noted for its bright green, round leaves and trailing growth habit. It serves as an excellent foreground or midground plant, forming dense carpets in well-lit aquariums.
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4 - 30 °C
6 - 7.5
Freshwater
Medium to High
Low - High
2 - 10 dKH
Species description
Lysimachia nummularia originates from widespread areas across Europe and Western Asia, where it thrives in moist and semi-aquatic environments. It is commonly found along the banks of rivers, streams, and ponds, often in marshy areas or on moist, well-drained soils. This species is remarkably adaptable, capable of growing both fully submerged and emergent, exhibiting significant phenotypic plasticity based on environmental conditions. Its robustness has allowed it to naturalize in other parts of the world, making it a cosmopolitan species in various habitats. Belonging to the Primulaceae family, Lysimachia nummularia shares botanical ancestry with other flowering plants that often favor damp environments.
Care, breeding and tankmates
Lysimachia nummularia adapts to a fairly wide range of water temperatures, from 4.0 to 30.0 C, but prefers a stable environment around 22-26 C for optimal growth. Regarding carbonate hardness (KH), it tolerates values from 2 to 12, indicating good flexibility, although it prefers soft to medium hard water. The ideal pH is between 6.0 and 7.5, a typical range for most tropical aquarium plants. Maintaining these parameters stable is more important than reaching specific values at the limits, as sudden fluctuations can stress the plant. Lysimachia nummularia is generally a robust plant, but it can be susceptible to common aquarium problems such as nutrient deficiency, which manifests as pale or yellowing leaves.
Geographic Origin and Distribution
This species originates from: Europe and Western Asia.
Origin
Plant profile
- Placement
- Foreground
- Botanical form
- Stem
- Growth
- Medium
- Substrate
- Medium
- Column fertilization
- Recommended
- Root fertilization
- Recommended
- Trimming
- Occasional
- Propagation
- Cuttings
- Sensitivity
- Moderate
- Layout role
- Foreground, Midground, group, Background
It is highly versatile and can be placed in the foreground, midground, or even allowed to trail over hardscape. In paludariums or terrariums, it is excellent for growing emersed along the water's edge. In the aquarium, it adds a distinct bright green contrast to darker plants.
This plant features opposite, round to coin-shaped leaves along a trailing, creeping stem. Its bright, light green coloration is vibrant and refreshing. The stems are somewhat delicate but root easily at the nodes when touching the substrate or hardscape.
Under moderate to high light, it exhibits a fast growth rate, especially when grown emersed or floating. Submerged growth is slightly slower but still robust. It can quickly overtake smaller plants if not kept in check through regular trimming.
Lysimachia nummularia, also known as Creeping Jenny, is a highly adaptable stem plant that can root easily in both inert gravels and fine nutrient-rich soils. A substrate depth of 1.5 to 2 inches allows its fine white roots to anchor securely as the plant grows upright or trails along the bottom. While it gathers significant nutrients from the water column, a fertilized substrate encourages thicker stems and larger, healthier leaves.
Liquid fertilization with a standard all-in-one product is usually sufficient to meet its needs. It is not particularly fussy about column nutrients but will show slower growth in very lean setups. Regular water changes help provide trace minerals it appreciates.
It grows well in plain gravel or sand, though a nutrient-rich substrate will accelerate its growth. It readily absorbs nutrients through both its roots and its leaves. Root tabs are not strictly necessary unless the substrate is completely inert.
Trimming is very easy; simply cut the stems to the desired length to keep it tidy or to prevent it from overshadowing other plants. Regular pruning encourages bushier growth if you want a denser stand. Left unpruned, it will trail beautifully along the substrate or water surface.
Propagation is incredibly simple by taking stem cuttings. Any piece of the stem with a few leaves can be replanted and will quickly root. It also naturally propagates by sending out creeping runners.
Creeping Jenny is very hardy and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, including cold water setups. It prefers good light but can survive in moderate shading. It is highly adaptable and an excellent choice for beginners.
It is often used to create trailing effects over rocks or wood, providing a natural, overgrown look. Its bright green, round leaves offer excellent textural and color contrast against red plants or grassy species. It is also a staple in cold water aquariums and outdoor ponds.
Image gallery
Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.
Related species
Recommendations grouped by close relatives, companion choices, and similar care.
Variants and close relatives
Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.
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Similar care
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