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Olive Hermit Crab

Clibanarius olivaceus

A hermit crab with a brownish-olive body, formidable scavenger for biological algae control.

Family
Diogenidae
Origin
Indo-Pacifico: zone intertidali sabbiose dell'Asia sud-orientale.
Origin
Tropical oceans and reefs
Tank use
Used in 0 tanks

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Species challenges
Water Temperature

22 °C - 27 °C

pH Value

8.1 - 8.4

Water type

Marine

Ecological role

Spazzino

Copper

Alta

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Indo-West Pacific: sandy intertidal zones of Southeast Asia.

Taxonomy: Belongs to the Diogenidae family. It exhibits a morphology typical of reef-dwelling scavenger invertebrates, growing to a size of 4.0 cm.

Social Behavior: Very peaceful and secretive. It leads a benthic lifestyle, spending much of its time sheltered within crevices or sandy burrows.

Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: The coloration consists of cryptic or distinct markings helpful for camouflage. Sexual dimorphism is not externally prominent.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Tank Setup: Requires a reef aquarium of at least 80.0 liters with stable rockwork. Provide shaded areas and caves to shelter during molting.

Diet and Feeding: Omnivore. Acts as a scavenger, eating leftover foods, micro-crustaceans, organic debris, and sinking pellets.

Water Quality: Reef parameters with pH 8.1-8.4, gravity 1.023-1.025, and low nitrates are critical.

Compatibility and Tankmates: Peaceful. Reef-safe. Do not house with large, aggressive fish species that might consider it prey.

Aquarium Breeding: Simultaneous hermaphrodite. Breeding is complex due to a prolonged planktonic larval phase which rarely survives.

Risks and Diseases: High sensitivity to copper-based medications. Risk of osmotic shock; requires slow drip acclimation.

Invertebrate profile

Type
Granchio eremita
Diet
Onnivoro. Divora alghe, detriti organici dal fondo, residui e microgranuli.
Ecological role
Spazzino
Minimum group
1
Adult size
4 cm
GH
n/a
KH
n/a
TDS
n/a
Copper
Alta
Shock sensitivity
Alta
Calcium and minerals
Mantenere stabile la chimica per favorire la corretta calcificazione post-muta.
Molting
Muta periodicamente, lasciando la conchiglia solo in punti molto sicuri e bui.
Reproduction
Emissione di uova adesive; stadio larvale libero non superato in cattività.
Compatibility & tankmates
Perfetto per vasche di comunità. Evitare convivenza con grossi crostacei predatori.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Other recommended species with similar care requirements and water parameters.

Last updated: 06/13/2026