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Money Cowrie Snail

Cypraea moneta

Money Cowrie Snail: a small marine snail from the Cypraeidae family, famous for its smooth golden shell and excellent algae-eating behavior.

Family
Cypraeidae
Origin
Indo-Pacifico
Origin
Cosmopolitan or introducedTropical oceans and reefs
Tank use
Used in 0 tanks

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Species challenges
Water Temperature

22 °C - 28 °C

pH Value

8.1 - 8.4

Water type

Marine

Ecological role

Squadra di pulizia (CUC)

Copper

Alta

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Widely distributed throughout the tropical Indo-Pacific, commonly inhabiting shallow reef flats and tide pools.

Taxonomy: Classified within the Cypraeidae family. Shell is dome-shaped, smooth, and highly polished. The mantle covers the shell when active.

Social Behavior: Peaceful, slow-moving, and nocturnal. It hides in rock crevices during the day and emerges at night to graze on algae.

Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: Shell color is typically golden-yellow or pale cream, smooth and glossy. No visible external sexual dimorphism.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Tank Setup: Suitable for nano-reefs of at least 8 gallons. Requires stable rockwork with film algae and diatoms to support grazing.

Diet and Feeding: Herbivorous. Excellent consumer of film algae, cyanobacteria, and diatoms from glass and rocks. It does not eat macroalgae.

Water Quality: Demands standard marine conditions: pH 8.1-8.4, temperature 22-28°C, salinity 1.023-1.025, and stable calcium levels.

Compatibility and Tankmates: 100% reef safe and peaceful. Do not house with mollusk-eating predators like puffers, large wrasses, or hermit crabs.

Aquarium Breeding: May lay egg capsules on rocks. The female guards them, but rearing the planktonic veliger larvae is highly difficult.

Risks and Diseases: Starvation in tanks that are kept too clean without algae. Highly sensitive to copper treatments and salinity shock.

Invertebrate profile

Type
Gasteropode marino
Diet
Erbivoro (attivo pulitore di alghe)
Ecological role
Squadra di pulizia (CUC)
Minimum group
1
Adult size
3 cm
GH
n/a
KH
n/a
TDS
n/a
Copper
Alta
Shock sensitivity
Media
Calcium and minerals
Richiede calcio e durezza carbonatica stabili per il corretto sviluppo della conchiglia.
Molting
Non muta. La conchiglia cresce continuamente secernendo carbonato di calcio.
Reproduction
La riproduzione in acquario è rara ma possibile, con uova deposte in capsule gelatinose sulle rocce.
Compatibility & tankmates
Totalmente pacifico. Non disturba pesci, coralli o altri invertebrati.

Ecological Estimates & Biological Models

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Other recommended species with similar care requirements and water parameters.

Last updated: 06/13/2026