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InvertebrateMarineEasy

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Agile Snapping Shrimp

Alpheus agilis

A marine invertebrate species of the family Alpheidae, valued by aquarists for its interesting behavior and beautiful coloration.

Family
Alpheidae
Origin
Oceano Atlantico orientale e mar Mediterraneo occidentale, vive su fondali detritici e sabbiosi.
Origin
Tropical oceans and reefsExtra-Amazon South AmericaEurope, Mediterranean, and West Asia
Tank use
Used in 0 tanks

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Species challenges
Water Temperature

18 °C - 24 °C

pH Value

8.1 - 8.4

Water type

Marine

Ecological role

Spazzino

Copper

Alta

Species description

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Eastern Atlantic Ocean and western Mediterranean Sea, living on sandy and detrital bottoms. Typically lives in areas rich in coral rocks and sheltered sandy crevices.

Taxonomy: Belongs to the family Alpheidae. Features a robust protective exoskeleton with claws developed for defense and burrowing. Size up to 3.5 cm.

Social Behavior: Predominantly solitary or gregarious depending on shelter availability. Plays a crucial ecological role as a scavenger.

Coloration and Sexual Dimorphism: Coloration varies from brown to bright red. Sexual dimorphism is not highly pronounced externally, except for abdomen shape or claw size.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Tank Setup: Requires a reef aquarium with plenty of live rock. For hermit crabs, it is essential to provide empty gastropod shells of various sizes to support growth.

Diet and Feeding: Omnivorous. Feeds on organic detritus, small benthic crustaceans, and food remnants.

Water Quality: Standard marine values: temperature 18.0-24.0°C, pH 8.1-8.4, constant salinity, and absolute absence of copper in the aquarium.

Compatibility and Tankmates: 100% reef-safe. Compatible with almost all peaceful tankmates. Avoid predatory fish that feed on crustaceans (e.g. puffers or lionfish).

Aquarium Breeding: Oviparous species. Female retains eggs under pleopods until planktonic larvae hatch.

Risks and Diseases: Molts sheltered in rock crevices. Avoid disturbances during this delicate transition phase. High sensitivity to heavy metals (copper) and sudden osmotic shocks.

Invertebrate profile

Type
Marine shrimp
Diet
Onnivoro
Ecological role
Spazzino
Minimum group
1
Adult size
3.5 cm
GH
n/a
KH
8 dKH - 12 dKH
TDS
n/a
Copper
Alta
Shock sensitivity
Alta
Calcium and minerals
Fornire calcio e magnesio stabili per consentire un indurimento veloce del carapace.
Molting
Muta al riparo nelle fessure rocciose. Evitare disturbi durante questa delicata fase di transizione.
Reproduction
Specie ovipara. La femmina trattiene le uova sotto i pleopodi fino alla schiusa delle larve planctoniche.
Compatibility & tankmates
Innocuo per i coralli. Può produrre un caratteristico schiocco sonoro difensivo senza causare danni.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

Other recommended species with similar care requirements and water parameters.

Last updated: 06/13/2026