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Nymphaea micrantha "Gefleckt"

Nymphaea micrantha "Gefleckt"

Nymphaea micrantha "Gefleckt" is a beautiful aquarium lily well-suited for the midground, boasting a medium growth rate and striking spotted leaves. This plant serves as an impressive focal point, appreciated for its distinctive submerged foliage that adds unique visual appeal to any aquascape.

Taxonomy
Class:Liliopsida
Order:Nymphaeales
Family:Nymphaeaceae
Genus:Nymphaea
Species:Nymphaea micrantha "Gefleckt"

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Water Temperature

18 - 32 °C

pH Value

6.5 - 8

Water type

Freshwater

Light

Medium to High

CO2

High

Expected height

45 cm

Expected width

45 cm

KH

2 - 14 dKH

Species description

The species Nymphaea micrantha originates from the tropical regions of West Africa, where it thrives in slow-moving freshwater environments such as ponds, swamps, and floodplains. In these natural habitats, water lilies adapt to seasonal water level fluctuations, developing both submerged and floating leaves. The cultivar "Gefleckt" was likely selected for its unique aesthetic characteristics, specifically its speckled foliage, making it a highly sought-after plant among aquarists looking for a distinctive touch. Belonging to the Nymphaeaceae family, Nymphaea micrantha is a member of the Nymphaea genus, which encompasses numerous water lily species renowned for their beauty and aquatic adaptability. The term "micrantha" refers to its relatively small flowers compared to other Nymphaea, while "Gefleckt" is a German word meaning "spotted" or "speckled," clearly indicating the primary feature of this specific cultivar.

Care, breeding and tankmates

Nymphaea micrantha "Gefleckt" is remarkably adaptable to a wide range of water parameters, making it suitable for various aquarium setups. The ideal water temperature spans from 18.0 to 32.0 °C, allowing for cultivation in both tropical and sub-tropical aquariums. Regarding carbonate hardness (KH), it tolerates values from 2.0 to 14.0, while the optimal pH ranges from 6.5 to 8.0, indicating good resilience in both slightly acidic and alkaline waters. Maintaining stable parameters is always preferable to extreme fluctuations to ensure healthy growth and prevent plant stress. While robust, Nymphaea micrantha "Gefleckt" can exhibit some problems under suboptimal conditions.

Geographic Origin and Distribution

This species originates from: West Africa (Cultivar).

Origin

Africa and MadagascarSelective breeding and cultivars

Plant profile

Placement
Midground

Due to its broad leaves and potential height, it is best suited as a focal point or background plant. In smaller aquariums, it can quickly dominate the space if not strategically placed. Plant it where it will not shade out smaller, light-demanding species below it. It looks particularly striking when positioned slightly off-center in the layout.

Botanical form
Rosette

This plant develops a strong rhizome or tuber structure from which the leaves emerge. The leaves are typically broad, lobed, or arrow-shaped, offering great textural contrast. It can develop both submerged and emergent foliage depending on water depth. The stems are long and fleshy, reaching towards the light source.

Growth
Medium

Under optimal conditions with high light and CO2, its growth rate is considered fast. It will regularly send leaves toward the surface to form floating foliage. In low-tech setups, the growth is moderate but still steady. Frequent pruning can help manage the rapid development of new shoots.

Substrate
High
Column fertilization
Recommended

While it feeds heavily from the roots, it also absorbs significant nutrients through its leaves. Liquid fertilizers should contain a balanced mix of potassium, nitrogen, and phosphorus. Dosing liquid iron regularly will help maintain the intense pigmentation of the leaves. Column fertilization is especially helpful in the early stages of acclimatization.

Root fertilization
Required

Root tabs are absolutely essential for the long-term health of this heavy root-feeder. Place a nutrient capsule deep into the substrate near the base every few months. A nutrient-rich aquasoil provides an excellent foundation for its extensive root network. Without sufficient root fertilization, the plant may stunt and drop older leaves.

Trimming
Occasional

To maintain a compact submerged form, promptly trim any leaves that reach for the surface. Cut the stems as close to the base as possible to encourage bushy new growth. Remove any decaying or damaged leaves to prevent water quality degradation. If you want floating leaves, simply allow the longest stems to reach the top undisturbed.

Propagation
Division

Propagation is typically achieved by dividing the rhizome or through side shoots. Carefully cut the rhizome with a sharp tool, ensuring each piece has a few healthy leaves. Some variations will produce adventitious plantlets on older leaves or stems. These plantlets can be separated and planted once they have developed their own roots.

Sensitivity
Moderate

This species can be sensitive to sudden changes in water parameters or temperature. It is generally not tolerant of harsh chemical treatments, such as certain algae medications. Ensure the rhizome or tuber is not fully buried, as it may rot. Herbivorous fish and snails might occasionally nibble on the tender new leaves.

Layout role
Midground

This plant serves as an excellent solitary centerpiece in many aquascaping styles. Its distinct leaf shape and color break up the monotony of typical stem plant groupings. It is widely used in Dutch-style aquariums to provide a strong visual anchor. In nature aquariums, it adds a wild, unruly element to the background or midground.

Image gallery

Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

Related species

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Variants and close relatives

Same atlas type, nearby scientific identity, genus, or family.

Nymphaea nouchali "Sri Lanka"

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Nymphaea rudgeana

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Last updated: 06/16/2026
Nymphaea micrantha "Gefleckt" Care Guide & Tank Setup | Atlarium