Generated via Deepmind Antigravity AI
Encyclopaedia
Jamaican Land Snail (Pleurodonte excellens)
Pleurodonte excellens
The Pleurodonte excellens (Jamaican Land Snail, Pancake Snail). It is one of the most unusual and geometrically fascinating terrarium snails: unlike the massive cone of the African species, it possesses a very particular flattened shell shaped like a 'frisbee' or a disk ('pancake'), wide (up to 2.5 inches in diameter) but extremely low and with a very sharp profile. Originating from the hot Caribbean islands, it is a strictly ARBOREAL snail: it shuns muddy soil and spends its life glued vertically to branches, trunks and smooth walls, loving to rest under wide leaves. The shell boasts an exquisite coloring in concentric dark bands (mahogany/black) on a cream-wood background, while the mollusk's body is often an elegant opaque pearl gray. Splendid and harmless, however, it requires abundantly branched vertical setups, very high environmental humidity not to seal itself prematurely and, above all, live mossy barks to thrive, not being basically a fierce eater of only supermarket vegetables like the huge Achatinas.
- Family
- Pleurodontidae
- Origin
- Caraibi (Foreste umide insulari, chiome di banani e vegetazione arborea intricata in Giamaica)
- Origin
- Central America and CaribbeanAfrica and MadagascarEast Asia
- Tank use
- Used in 0 tanks
Share
24 °C - 28 °C
n/a
Terrestrial
80 % - 95 %
5 cm
Description
Geographical Origin and Habitat: Island jungles, hanging foliage of epiphytes, mossy trunks and tree ferns lethal sadistic disgusting lethal killer endemic to the island of Jamaica (Caribbean). It is a specialized arboreal Pulmonate Gastropod fetid asphyxiating (Class Gastropoda, Family Pleurodontidae). Perfectly adapted to life at high altitudes to escape ground predators, it exploits the hydrodynamics of the flat shell (disc-shaped) to slide silently blind under huge banana leaves or slip into the cracks of bark during the torrid Caribbean afternoons.
Taxonomy and Genetics: Class Gastropoda, Family Pleurodontidae soft lethal useless fetid. (The Mucous Disk). Like all major land gastropods, it is a Hermaphroditic Species (obligate cross-fertilization between two specimens equipped with both organs) pale asphyxiating pain. The morphology of the shell is unmistakable: unlike the spiral tower of the Achatinas, the shell of the Pleurodonte (up to 2.5 inches wide) grows in a planar spiral blind, flattening like a hamburger ('Pancake snail') or a frisbee with a markedly sharp peripheral margin (keel) useless. The body ('Foot') is surprisingly slender and sleek compared to the voluminous calcareous disk it drags, and the mouth of the shell possesses a very particular thickened white callous 'lip'.
Behavior and Habits: Slow vertical acrobatics, drought lethargy (aestivation) and foliar hydration amazing pure magic useless lethal. The frisbee acrobat starvation blind. The nature is shy, peaceful and totally intolerant of bare ground fetid. Spends wet days tenaciously anchored against the high glass of the terrarium or under smooth bark atrocious useless, waking up at dusk asphyxiating to stretch the body in mid-air, probing the nearby branches in desperate search of mosses, lichens or epiphytic algae blind. Much more timid and 'closed' than the robust African cousins. Mating takes place hanging from the branches, and they lay clusters of pretty round and milk-white calcareous eggs, softly burying them at the base of the trunks atrocious.
Morphology: Two-tone Wood Disk and Pearly Body (Adults 2.5 inches diameter) lethal blind useless pale pain. Geometric, polished and very elegant aesthetics. The soft body is delicate, of a sophisticated Pearl Gray, Taupe or Anthracite color fetid asphyxiating. The shell, its evolutionary masterpiece pale atrocious pain, is a very hard flattened disk. The coloring is in hypnotic concentric bands: the base color is reddish Mahogany-Wood, crossed centrally by thick Ink-Black or cream lines useless (often faded at the top center). They do not possess toxins and the mucus is watery, mainly used to cement the closure of the shell on the branches in the absence of humidity.
Care and observations
Terrarium Setup: TALL VERTICAL GLASS OR PLASTIC BINS WITH STRONG BRANCHING (ARBOREAL TROPICAL TERRARIUM) soft lethal lethal unexplored amazing. An enclosure developed for climbing and smooth walls (for 4 adults: e.g. 12x12x18h inches). LOW CARDBOARD BOXES AND FAUNA BOXES ARE UNSUITABLE asphyxiating fetid lethal blind. The setup requires dozens of mangrove or cork wood branches, arranged vertically or diagonally, and large pieces of bark covered with moss/lichens lethargic starvation. It is FUNDAMENTAL a thin basal layer (2 inches) of very pure organic coconut and peat potting soil (absolutely without stones, if they fall from high branches they chip to death) fetid exclusively for laying eggs or cushioning accidental falls. They love to stay glued to pierced plastic lids.
Lighting and Heating: MITIGATED, COOL AND SHADY CARIBBEAN JUNGLE (75-82°F / 24-28°C) useless pale fatal pain. Hanging leaf temperament lethal. Despite their Caribbean origin, they shun the scorching sun, which instantly dries their large flat shell upside down. Constant 79°F is the optimum to see them very active at night asphyxiating. A drop below 68°F will cause an unnatural lethargy, while above 86°F they will dry out and die inside the shell or fall fainted to the ground. Heat one side with a very low voltage mat. Completely Photophobic (lucifugous, they prefer the dark or penumbra of the room disgustingly blind upside down photophobic): no spot lamp necessary, the lights burn the fragile shells.
Humidity and Hydration: ALMOST PERENNIAL TROPICAL SATURATION (80-95%) asphyxia weeping sadistic. EXTREMELY INTOLERANT TO AIR DROUGHT fetid useless disgusting. A very high environmental humidity (without flooding the soil) is the life-saving requirement for Pleurodonte lethal. Dry air will induce an induced coma, sealing the shell slit in a few hours pale useless disgusting pain. Mist (heavy misting) atrocious generously walls, branches and leaves EVERY EVENING with decanted (dechlorinated) water. They absorb liquids almost solely by 'drinking' the moistened mucus on the glass or rubbing the tongue on artificial dew drops. Place very shallow water bowls to avoid drowning (they almost never come down to drink).
Feeding: Demanding Arboreal Herbivore and Calcicolous Frugivore disgusting sadistic gloomy lethal. The bark scratcher fetid. The nocturnal appetite is specialized and capricious asphyxiating lethargic continuous. SOFT VEGETARIAN DIET AND ABSOLUTE NEED FOR CALCIUM (CUTTLEBONE) AND LICHENS atrocious fetid. Unlike Africans, Adult Pleurodonte (which live 4-6 years) often ignore basic salad atrocious. They feed avidly on sliced Sweet potato, fresh Button mushrooms, Zucchini and tiny pieces of Apple/Banana atrocious. THE SECRET AND REAL FOOD: they maniacally love to 'clean' branches: insert bark covered with natural lichens, algae and moss (washed) and they will devour them. MANDATORY to always provide CUTTLEBONE wedged or dusted with calcium on the branches (the large eggs and the shell empty them of calcium, leading to lethal carapace collapses) starvation.
Compatibility: Total Vertical Tolerance (Peaceful Arboreal Crowding) proud majestic sadistic amazing majestic fatal. To be bred IN SMALL GROUPS OR COLONIES (Total Tolerance) fetid lethal useless atrocious slow blind. Exquisitely peaceful invertebrates. You can keep 5 or 6 adult specimens together fetid gloomy bloody in the same bin. A typical sight is to find three 'pancake' snails glued one on top of the other on the top glass of the terrarium forming a funny pile of calcareous disks. No aggressive behavior. The golden rule of snails applies here too: never mix tiny hatchlings with giant beasts, adults could accidentally chew the soft edges in desperate search of calcium.
Health: LIGHTNING DEHYDRATION (Watertight closure due to dry air), CALCIUM DEFICIENCY AND FATAL FALLS (Lethal asphyxiating fetid useless disgusting paralytic malacological ignorance risk). TOTALLY HARMLESS TO HUMANS atrocious (Elegant, the flat shape of the shell makes them fascinating natural design objects to the touch) fetid. The absolute killer (for the animal) is ENVIRONMENTAL DROUGHT AND INDUCED LETHARGY atrocious: Pleurodontes require glass terrariums that fiercely retain humidity (90%). In mesh terrariums or dry conditioned rooms starvation atrocious, the snail will create a rigid white plug on the lip and will never wake up again, dying atrophied. The #2 killer is CALCIUM DEFICIENCY: the sharp edge (the keel) of the disc shell is very delicate. If the snail grows without calcium supplements, the shell will crumple horribly upwards (irreversible deformity) making retraction impossible and leading to dehydration and death of the exposed organs.
Terrestrial invertebrate profile
- Diet
- Erbivoro Arboricolo / Frugivoro Calcicolo (Licheni freschi, Patata dolce cruda, Funghi, Zucchine, OSSO DI SEPPIA essenziale)
- Humidity
- 80 % - 95 %
- Temperature
- 26 °C
- Sociality
- Gregario Attivo Crepuscolare (Comunitaria arboricola inoffensiva, riposa impilata ad altre a guscio piatto sui vetri alti)
- Venom level
- Inoffensivo (Privo di armi / Difesa basata sull'occultamento discoidale tra le cortecce e adesione fortissima ai rami)
- Substrate depth
- 5 cm
Image gallery
Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.

