Encyclopaedia
Scale-bellied Tree Dragon
Acanthosaura lepidogaster
An arboreal agamid lizard of Asian rainforests, featuring prominent spines on the head and a distinct camouflage patterning.
- Family
- Agamidae
- Origin
- Southeast Asia: China, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, and Myanmar.
- Origin
- Extra-Amazon South AmericaNorth AmericaSouth and Southeast AsiaEast Asia
- Tank use
- Used in 0 tanks
Share
15 °C - 26 °C
n/a
Terrestrial
26 °C
Medium
Species description
Geographical Origin and Habitat: Found throughout Southeast Asia, including southern China, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, and Myanmar. It inhabits montane rainforests, dwelling on tree trunks.
Taxonomy and Genetics: Belongs to the Agamidae family, genus Acanthosaura. Known for spiked crests and heavily keeled scales.
Behavior and Habits: Primarily diurnal and arboreal. Often sits motionless on vertical branches waiting for passing prey. Prefers cool, shaded areas of the forest.
Morphology: Adults reach 20.0 to 26.0 cm in length. Coloration features cryptic shades of brown, gray, and green. Males have higher nuchal crests and brighter throat fans.
Care, breeding and tankmates
Terrarium Setup: Vertical enclosure of at least 60x45x90h cm. Equip with vertical climbing logs, cork bark, and robust foliage (such as Ficus) for hiding.
Lighting and Heating: Keep daytime temperatures between 22°C and 24°C, with a basking area of 26°C. Night temp should drop to 15-18°C. Provide medium-intensity UVB.
Humidity and Hydration: Maintain high humidity (70-90%). Mist twice daily. A dripper system or waterfall is essential, as they rarely drink from standing water.
Feeding and Supplementation: Feed live insects such as crickets, dubia roaches, silkworms, and earthworms. Dust food with calcium and D3 twice a week.
Compatibility: Territorial. Can be housed as a male-female pair in larger setups. Never house two males together.
Health and Common Diseases: Prone to heat stress (temperatures above 27°C are dangerous) and dehydration. Wild-caught specimens often carry heavy parasite loads.
Reptile profile
- Diet
- Carnivoro
- Humidity
- 70 % - 90 %
- Ambient temperature
- 22 °C
- Basking spot
- 26 °C
- UVB
- Medium
- Adult size
- 25 cm
- Minimum enclosure
- 250 L
Image gallery
Licensed images linked to the species or, when marked, to the closest representative taxon.
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