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Rhacodactylus auriculatus — Gargoyle Gecko

Gargoyle Gecko — Orange/Red Blotched

Rhacodactylus auriculatus

The striking Orange/Red Blotched morph. Vibrant, fiery orange and red asymmetrical spots chaotically explode over a beautifully reticulated base.

Environnement

Terrestre

Humidité

50 - 80 %

Température diurne

22 - 26 °C

Température nocturne

18 - 22 °C

Taille adulte

20 cm

UVB

Ferguson 2

UVI

0,7 - 1 UVI

Description de l'espèce

Geographical Origin and Habitat: Hails from the lush primary and secondary forests of southern New Caledonia. It prefers thicker branches and tree trunks, camouflaging with bark and lichens during the day.
Taxonomy and Genetics: Part of the genus *Rhacodactylus*. Selective breeding in captivity has established stable morphs; the "Orange/Red Blotched" variant features prominent orange or red spots on a reticulated gray or white background.
Behavior and Habits: Strictly nocturnal. By day, they remain motionless on vertical surfaces. They are arboreal climbers and ambush predators. In case of tail loss (autotomy), the tail will regenerate, unlike in crested geckos.
Morphology: Named for the cranial bumps on the head that resemble horns. The body is stocky and heavier than that of a crested gecko. Adult males possess prominent hemipenal bulges at the base of the tail.

Soins, reproduction et cohabitation

Terrarium Setup: Vertical glass terrarium (e.g. 18x18x24 inches). Crucial difference: while cresteds love fine foliage and thin vines, Gargoyles absolutely require massive cork bark tubes and thick vertical trunks where they can flatten out to camouflage. A bioactive terrarium is highly recommended.
Lighting and Heating: Identical rule for all New Caledonian geckos: they suffer in extreme heat. Daytime range of 72-77°F (22-25°C), STRICTLY avoiding exceeding 82°F (28°C) to prevent lethal heat strokes. At night they tolerate drops to 64°F (18°C). Weak UVB lighting (2-5%) is strongly recommended to promote mineralization of their massive cranial bones.
Humidity and Hydration: Essential hygrometric cycle: heavy misting in the evening (reaching 80-90%) and allowing it to dry during the day to 50-60%. They must have a clean water dish (they often use it more than cresteds), in addition to licking water off the glass.
Feeding and Supplementation: Hybrid diet (Frugivores-Carnivores). 70% must be hydrated commercial powder mash (CGD). 30% MUST consist of live insects (large roaches and crickets). They are ruthless hunters and failing to feed them insects suppresses their instincts. Always dust insects with Calcium/D3.
Compatibility: Absolutely asocial and highly aggressive. They must be isolated and raised singly from hatching. Placing two specimens together will result in dropped tails, bitten-off toes, and, in the worst cases, cannibalism towards the smaller specimen.
Health and Common Diseases: Susceptible to MBD (soft bones) like all frugivorous geckos if the diet lacks calcium. They are prone to FTS (Floppy Tail Syndrome) if they sleep upside down on slippery vertical glass walls; to prevent this, the terrarium must be packed with rough horizontal and diagonal trunks.

Origine et répartition géographiques

Hails from the lush primary and secondary forests of southern New Caledonia. It prefers thicker branches and tree trunks, camouflaging with bark and lichens during the day.

Origine

Sélection et cultivarsAustralie, Nouvelle-Guinée et Océanie

Profil de reptile

Régime alimentaire
Omnivore
The diet of Rhacodactylus auriculatus "Orange/Red Blotched" consists mainly of appropriately sized prey or specific plant matter, depending on its natural biology. Providing a varied and nutrient-rich diet is essential for maintaining their immune system and overall health. Owners must ensure that all food items are properly dusted with high-quality calcium and vitamin D3 supplements to prevent severe metabolic issues. Fresh, clean water should also be accessible at all times to aid in digestion.
Taille adulte
20 cm
Mode de vie/microhabitat
Arboreal
Adapting uniquely to their environment, Rhacodactylus auriculatus "Orange/Red Blotched" exhibits a lifestyle that necessitates specific terrarium setups to thrive in captivity. Whether climbing, burrowing, or dwelling on the forest floor, their habitat must replicate the structural elements they utilize in the wild. Proper gradients of temperature and humidity are also essential to support their physiological processes. A well-enriched environment will significantly improve their quality of life and longevity.
Cycle d'activité
Crepuscular
The activity pattern of Rhacodactylus auriculatus "Orange/Red Blotched" is closely tied to its natural habitat's lighting and temperature cycles. They tend to have specific peak hours of activity during which they hunt, forage, and explore their environment. Providing a consistent and naturalistic light cycle with appropriate UVB lighting is critical for regulating their circadian rhythms. During their resting periods, they will seek out secure hides to remain undisturbed.
Sociabilité
Gregarious
Rhacodactylus auriculatus "Orange/Red Blotched" displays a range of fascinating behaviors that are deeply rooted in their evolutionary adaptations for survival. They can be territorial, especially among males, so appropriate enclosure sizing and solitary housing are often recommended to prevent stress and injury. They utilize complex body language to communicate with other members of their species and to deter potential threats. Observing these natural behaviors in a well-designed terrarium is highly rewarding for keepers.
Reproduction
Oviparous
Breeding Rhacodactylus auriculatus "Orange/Red Blotched" generally requires carefully controlled environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity cycling to stimulate natural reproductive behaviors. Females will often need an increase in calcium intake to safely produce and lay healthy clutches of eggs. Once laid, eggs must be promptly moved to an incubator set to the precise temperatures required for optimal development. Careful monitoring of both the breeding adults and the incubating eggs is crucial for successful reproduction.
Tolérance aux manipulations
Tolerant
When it comes to interaction, Rhacodactylus auriculatus "Orange/Red Blotched" should be handled with care and respect to minimize unnecessary stress. It is best to allow the animal to approach voluntarily and support their entire body weight when lifting them. Over-handling can lead to severe health issues, dropped tails, or defensive biting depending on the individual's temperament. Always wash your hands before and after handling to prevent the transmission of harmful bacteria.
Brumation
Non requise
During the colder months, Rhacodactylus auriculatus "Orange/Red Blotched" may exhibit a natural physiological slowdown known as brumation. During this period, their metabolism drops, and they may refuse food while remaining hidden for weeks or months. It is important to lower terrarium temperatures slightly to safely facilitate this process if the animal is healthy. Sick or underweight individuals should not be allowed to brumate, as it can be fatal.
Mue
Periodic
As Rhacodactylus auriculatus "Orange/Red Blotched" grows and matures, it will periodically shed its outermost layer of skin to accommodate new growth. This process requires elevated humidity levels to ensure the skin comes off cleanly in one piece or large sections. Many reptiles will consume their shed skin to recycle essential nutrients back into their bodies. Retained shed, particularly around the eyes and digits, must be addressed quickly to prevent infections and loss of circulation.